alpha Lipoic acid → HCID 87408450, compound
Reaction equation
[CH2:1]1[CH:5]([CH2:6][CH2:7][CH2:8][CH2:9][C:10]([OH:12])=O)[S:4][S:3][CH2:2]1.ClC(OCC)=O.[CH:19]([NH2:22])([CH3:21])[CH3:20].[Zn:23]>C(#N)C.C(N(CC)CC)C>[Zn:23].[SH:4][CH:5]([CH2:1][CH2:2][SH:3])[CH2:6][CH2:7][CH2:8][CH2:9][C:10]([NH:22][CH:19]([CH3:21])[CH3:20])=[O:12]Participants
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2
Conditions
- Temperature
- -65 °C
Procedure
4.2 g of DL-α-lipoic acid and 2.4 g of triethylamine were dissolved in 50 ml of acetonitrile and cooled down to −65° C. with stirring. To this was gradually added 2.4 g of ethyl chloroformate dropwise. Twenty minutes after the completion of the dropwise addition, 1.5 g of isopropylamine dissolved in 30 ml of acetonitrile was quickly added, and stirring was continued for 30 minutes and, further one hour at room temperature. The solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure, and water was added to the residue and the mixture then was cooled down. Precipitated pale yellow crystals were collected by filtration, dissolved in 60 ml of tetrahydrofuran (THF). To this were added 20 ml of 50% acetic acid aqueous solution and 2.0 g of zinc powder and reaction was allowed for two hours at 50° C. with stirring. Unreacted zinc was separated out by filtration, and the filtrate was concentrated. After addition of water to the residue, precipitated white crystals were collected by filtration. Recrystallized from THF/acetic acid/water gave 5.0 g of the aimed compound. mp. 271-273° C. TLC, Rf=0.89 (n-butanol/acetic acid/water=4/1/2).
Workup
- additionwas quickly added
- stirringstirring
- customThe solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure, and water
- additionwas added to the residue
- temperaturethe mixture then was cooled down
- customPrecipitated pale yellow crystals
- filtrationwere collected by filtration
- dissolutiondissolved in 60 ml of tetrahydrofuran (THF)
- additionTo this were added
- custom20 ml of 50% acetic acid aqueous solution and 2.0 g of zinc powder and reaction
- waitwas allowed for two hours at 50° C.
- stirringwith stirring
- customwas separated out by filtration
- concentrationthe filtrate was concentrated
- additionAfter addition of water to the residue
- customprecipitated white crystals
- filtrationwere collected by filtration
- customRecrystallized from THF/acetic acid/water
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-390f3b5e61264c39863a3fad59d20ccd
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2011_11
- Patent number
- US08048911B2
Reaction notes
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