Dimethyl Sulfoxide → 4-Chloroheptane-3,5-dione

HRID 558299Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 558299 reaction equation
[Cl:1][Si](C)(C)C.[CH3:6][CH2:7][C:8](=[O:14])[CH2:9][C:10](=[O:13])[CH2:11][CH3:12].CS(C)=O>[Br-].C([N+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC)CCC.C(#N)C.O>[Cl:1][CH:9]([C:8](=[O:14])[CH2:7][CH3:6])[C:10](=[O:13])[CH2:11][CH3:12]

Participants

7

Procedure

Chlorotrimethylsilane (29.7 ml, 0.234 mol) was added dropwise to a stirred pale yellow solution of tetrabutylammonium bromide (1.26 g, 3.9 mmol) in dry acetonitrile (16 ml) at room temperature under nitrogen. The resulting solution was cooled in ice and 3,5-heptanedione (10.6 ml, 78.0 mmol) and then dry dimethylsulphoxide (16.6 ml, 0.234 mol) were added dropwise over 5 minutes producing a yellow solution which was allowed to warm slowly to room temperature, with stirring, over 4 hours. The mixture was diluted with water (litre), stirred for 10 min and then extracted with ether (1×500 ml, 2×250 ml). The combined ether layers were dried over magnesium sulphate, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure to leave a yellow oil. The crude product was purified by distillation under reduced pressure to afford the title compound (5.5 g) as a pale yellow oil, b.p. 102-105° C./54 mmHg containing ca. 10% 4,4-dichloro-3,5-heptanedione as estimated by microanalysis.

Workup

  1. temperatureThe resulting solution was cooled in ice
  2. customproducing a yellow solution which
  3. stirringstirred for 10 min
  4. extractionextracted with ether (1×500 ml, 2×250 ml)
  5. dry with materialThe combined ether layers were dried over magnesium sulphate
  6. filtrationfiltered
  7. concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure
  8. customto leave a yellow oil
  9. distillationThe crude product was purified by distillation under reduced pressure

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-694325b60a244df88395d1aeeee6615f
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2011_11
Patent number
US08063044B2

Reaction notes

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