Dimethyl Sulfoxide → 3-Chloro-5,5-dimethyl-2,4-hexanedione
Reaction equation
[Cl:1][Si](C)(C)C.[CH3:6][C:7]([CH3:15])([CH3:14])[C:8](=[O:13])[CH2:9][C:10](=[O:12])[CH3:11].CS(C)=O>[Br-].C([N+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC)CCC.C(#N)C.O>[Cl:1][CH:9]([C:8](=[O:13])[C:7]([CH3:15])([CH3:14])[CH3:6])[C:10](=[O:12])[CH3:11]Participants
Procedure
Chlorotrimethylsilane (26.8 ml, 0.21 mol) was added dropwise to a stirred pale yellow solution of tetrabutylammonium bromide (1.139, 3.50 mmol) in dry acetonitrile (100 ml) at room temperature under nitrogen. The resulting solution was cooled in ice and 5,5-dimethylhexane-2,4-dione (10.0 g, 70.4 mmol) and then dry dimethylsulphoxide (14.7 ml, 0.21 mol) were added dropwise over 5 minutes producing a yellow solution which was allowed to warm slowly to room temperature with stirring over 3 hours. The mixture was diluted with water (1000 ml) and stirred for 10 min and then extracted with ether (1×500 ml, 2×250 ml). The combined ether layers were dried over magnesium sulphate, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure to leave a yellow oil. The crude product was purified by distillation under reduced pressure to provide the title compound (10.0 g) as a pale yellow oil, b.p. 220-225° C./60 mmHg.
Workup
- temperatureThe resulting solution was cooled in ice
- customproducing a yellow solution which
- stirringstirred for 10 min
- extractionextracted with ether (1×500 ml, 2×250 ml)
- dry with materialThe combined ether layers were dried over magnesium sulphate
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure
- customto leave a yellow oil
- distillationThe crude product was purified by distillation under reduced pressure
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-203103d5af034b80b5a32f3b12f3ce19
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2011_11
- Patent number
- US08063044B2
Reaction notes
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