Dimethyl Sulfoxide → 3-Chloro-5,5-dimethyl-2,4-hexanedione

HRID 558305Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 558305 reaction equation
[Cl:1][Si](C)(C)C.[CH3:6][C:7]([CH3:15])([CH3:14])[C:8](=[O:13])[CH2:9][C:10](=[O:12])[CH3:11].CS(C)=O>[Br-].C([N+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC)CCC.C(#N)C.O>[Cl:1][CH:9]([C:8](=[O:13])[C:7]([CH3:15])([CH3:14])[CH3:6])[C:10](=[O:12])[CH3:11]

Participants

7

Procedure

Chlorotrimethylsilane (26.8 ml, 0.21 mol) was added dropwise to a stirred pale yellow solution of tetrabutylammonium bromide (1.139, 3.50 mmol) in dry acetonitrile (100 ml) at room temperature under nitrogen. The resulting solution was cooled in ice and 5,5-dimethylhexane-2,4-dione (10.0 g, 70.4 mmol) and then dry dimethylsulphoxide (14.7 ml, 0.21 mol) were added dropwise over 5 minutes producing a yellow solution which was allowed to warm slowly to room temperature with stirring over 3 hours. The mixture was diluted with water (1000 ml) and stirred for 10 min and then extracted with ether (1×500 ml, 2×250 ml). The combined ether layers were dried over magnesium sulphate, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure to leave a yellow oil. The crude product was purified by distillation under reduced pressure to provide the title compound (10.0 g) as a pale yellow oil, b.p. 220-225° C./60 mmHg.

Workup

  1. temperatureThe resulting solution was cooled in ice
  2. customproducing a yellow solution which
  3. stirringstirred for 10 min
  4. extractionextracted with ether (1×500 ml, 2×250 ml)
  5. dry with materialThe combined ether layers were dried over magnesium sulphate
  6. filtrationfiltered
  7. concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure
  8. customto leave a yellow oil
  9. distillationThe crude product was purified by distillation under reduced pressure

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-203103d5af034b80b5a32f3b12f3ce19
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2011_11
Patent number
US08063044B2

Reaction notes

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