反应详情

To a solution of 0.8 g (3.03 mmoles) of 18-crown-6 in 100 ml of dry ether was added 3.27 g (29.14 mmoles) of potassium tert-butoxide. The mixture was stirred while a solution of 3.75 g (27.75 mmoles) of 5-fluoroindole in 80 ml of ether was added. The stirring was continued for 0.5 hour. Solid was present. Then 3.69 g (29.15 mmoles) of benzyl chloride in 80 ml of ether was added. The mixture was stirred for 28 hours. Water (100 ml) was added. The layers were separated. The aqueous layer was extracted with 100 ml of ether. The combined ether layers were washed with 50 ml of brine and dried over MgSO4. Evaporation of the solvent left 6.95 g of orange oil. The oil was chromatographed on a 600 g column of silica gel. The column was eluted with 30% CH2Cl2 -Skellysolve B and 200 ml fractions were collected. The fractions were assayed by silica gel tlc (1×4") (30% CH2Cl1 -Skellysolve B). Fractions 11-15 were combined giving 0.88 g (14%) of 1-benzyl-5-fluoroindole as a pale yellow oil which contained a small amount of 1,3-dibenzyl-5-fluorindole.

1. additionwas added
2. customThe layers were separated
3. extractionThe aqueous layer was extracted with 100 ml of ether
4. washThe combined ether layers were washed with 50 ml of brine
5. dry with materialdried over MgSO4
6. customEvaporation of the solvent
7. waitleft 6.95 g of orange oil
8. customThe oil was chromatographed on a 600 g column of silica gel
9. washThe column was eluted with 30% CH2Cl2 -Skellysolve B and 200 ml fractions
10. customwere collected