Phenylalanine amide → (2S)-3-Phenylpropane-1,2-diamine

HRID 560563Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 560563 reaction equation
[NH2:1][C@@H:2]([CH2:6][C:7]1[CH:12]=[CH:11][CH:10]=[CH:9][CH:8]=1)[C:3]([NH2:5])=O.[H-].[Al+3].[Li+].[H-].[H-].[H-]>O1CCCC1>[C:7]1([CH2:6][C@H:2]([NH2:1])[CH2:3][NH2:5])[CH:12]=[CH:11][CH:10]=[CH:9][CH:8]=1

Participants

4

Conditions

Temperature
0 °C

Procedure

To a stirred solution of (S)-2-amino-3-phenylpropanamide (2.92 g, 17.78 mmol) in tetrahydrofuran (50 mL) at 0° C. under nitrogen atmosphere was dropwise added lithium aluminum hydride (18.0 mL of 2.0 M solution in tetrahydrofuran, 36.0 mmol). The resulting reaction mixture was stirred at reflux for 2 h, and then cooled to 0° C. and quenched with sodium sulfate decahydrate. The resulting precipitate was filtered, and the filter cake was washed with ethyl acetate (250 mL). The filtrate was concentrated in vacuo to afford (S)-3-phenylpropane-1,2-diamine as yellowish oil in 97% yield (2.60 g): 1H NMR (300 MHz, CDCl3) δ 7.35-7.17 (m, 5H), 3.02-2.92 (in, 1H), 2.85-2.74 (m, 2H), 2.60-2.45 (m, 2H), 1.47 (br s, 4H).

Workup

  1. customat 0° C.
  2. customThe resulting reaction mixture
  3. temperatureat reflux for 2 h
  4. customquenched with sodium sulfate decahydrate
  5. filtrationThe resulting precipitate was filtered
  6. washthe filter cake was washed with ethyl acetate (250 mL)
  7. concentrationThe filtrate was concentrated in vacuo

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-af60fd3660fb4e0dac972f580d09bd32
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2011_11
Patent number
US08063084B2

Reaction notes

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