反应详情

To a solution of tert-butyl 1-(4-chlorobutyl)-1-cyclopropanecarboxylate (10.6 g, 45.7 mmol) in 2-butanone (50 mL) was added NaI (8.23 g, 54.5 mmol). The reaction mixture was stirred under reflux overnight, diluted with Et2O (100 mL), washed with a mixture of H2O (100 mL) and aqueous Na2S2O4 (0.5 M, 10 mL) and brine (50 mL). The organic phase was dried (Na2SO4) and evaporate in vacuo to give tert-butyl 1-(4-iodobutyl)-1-cyclopropanecarboxylate (14.8 g, 94% pure by GC, 94%) as a slightly yellow liquid. 1H NMR (CDCl3): δ=3.18 (t, J=6.9 Hz, 2H), 1.76 (quintet, J=7.1 Hz, 2H), 1.62-1.45 (m, 4H), 1.43 (s, 9H), 1.12 (dd, J=6.7 Hz, 3.8 Hz, 2H), 0.60 (dd, J=6.6 Hz, 3.9 Hz, 2H). 13C NMR (CDCl3): δ=173.9, 80.0, 33.8, 33.3, 28.9, 28.2 (3×), 24.2, 15.5 (2×), 7.2. HRMS calcd for C12H21IO2 (M+): 324.0587, found: 324.0587.

1. temperatureunder reflux overnight
2. washwashed with a mixture of H2O (100 mL) and aqueous Na2S2O4 (0.5 M, 10 mL) and brine (50 mL)
3. dry with materialThe organic phase was dried (Na2SO4)
4. customevaporate in vacuo