Trifluoroacetic anhydride → 1-Methyl-2-oxo-1,2-dihydropyridine-4-carbonitrile
Reaction equation
[CH3:1][N:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][C:5]([C:8]([NH2:10])=O)=[CH:4][C:3]1=[O:11].C(OC(C(F)(F)F)=O)(C(F)(F)F)=O>C(Cl)Cl>[CH3:1][N:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][C:5]([C:8]#[N:10])=[CH:4][C:3]1=[O:11]Participants
Reactant 2
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 0 °C
Procedure
To a cold solution of 1-methyl-2-oxo-1,2-dihydropyridine-4-carboxamide (7.2 g, 47.3 mmol, Journal of Organic Chemistry, 1959, 24, 196) in DCM (70 mL) was added TEA (13.19 mL, 95 mmol) and TFAA (8.02 mL, 56.8 mmol) at about 0° C. The reaction mixture was stirred for about 2 h at about 0° C. The reaction mixture was filtered and the filtrate was diluted with DCM (100 mL). The organic layer was washed successively with water (2×70 mL) and brine (1×70 mL). The organic layer was dried over sodium sulphate and concentrated under reduced pressure to afford 1-methyl-2-oxo-1,2-dihydropyridine-4-carbonitrile as a white solid 3.3 g, (52.0%), 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO) δ: 7.94-7.92 (d, J=7.2 Hz, 1H), 7.00 (s, 1H), 6.53-6.50 (dd, J=2 Hz, 1 Hz), 3.45 (s, 3H), LC/MS (Table 1, Method d) Rt=0.77 min.
Workup
- filtrationThe reaction mixture was filtered
- additionthe filtrate was diluted with DCM (100 mL)
- washThe organic layer was washed successively with water (2×70 mL) and brine (1×70 mL)
- dry with materialThe organic layer was dried over sodium sulphate
- concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-fb7a249dc8874c5dbc65259abcb6c09f
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2015_05
- Patent number
- US09029409B2
Reaction notes
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