Sodium Carbonate → 5-(2-amino-4-methoxycarbonylphenyl)-1-isobutyl-1H-imidazole-4-carbonitrile
Reaction equation
C1C=CC(P(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)=CC=1.I[C:21]1[N:25]([CH2:26][CH:27]([CH3:29])[CH3:28])[CH:24]=[N:23][C:22]=1[C:30]#[N:31].Cl.[NH2:33][C:34]1[CH:39]=[C:38]([C:40]([O:42][CH3:43])=[O:41])[CH:37]=[CH:36][C:35]=1B(O)O.C([O-])([O-])=O.[Na+].[Na+]>COCCOC.CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O.[Pd+2]>[NH2:33][C:34]1[CH:39]=[C:38]([C:40]([O:42][CH3:43])=[O:41])[CH:37]=[CH:36][C:35]=1[C:21]1[N:25]([CH2:26][CH:27]([CH3:29])[CH3:28])[CH:24]=[N:23][C:22]=1[C:30]#[N:31]Participants
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2
Conditions
- Temperature
- 100 °C
Procedure
To a suspension of Pd(OAc)2 (11.2 mg, 0.05 mmol, 0.05 equiv) and PPh3 (26.2 mg, 0.1 mmol, 0.1 equiv) in DME (4 mL) were sequentially added 5-iodo-1-isobutyl-1H-imidazole-4-carbonitrile S5 (275 mg, 1 mmol, 1 equiv), 2-amino-4-methoxycarbonylphenyl-boronic acid hydrochloride salt (347 mg, 1.5 mmol, 1.5 equiv) and 1.5 M aqueous Na2CO3 (2.0 mL, 3.0 mmol, 3.0 equiv) at 25° C. The reaction was heated at 100° C. for 3 h. TLC and MS analysis indicated complete conversion of S5. The reaction was then cooled down to 25° C. and partitioned between EtOAc (50 mL) and H2O (10 mL). The aqueous layer was extracted with EtOAc (3×15 mL) and the combined organic layers were washed with saturated aqueous NaCl (20 mL), dried (MgSO4) and concentrated in vacuo. Purification by flash column chromatography on silica gel (1/9 EtOAc/hexanes-7/3 EtOAc/hexanes, gradient) afforded the title compound (265 mg, 89%) as a light yellow foam: 1H NMR (CDCl3, 600 Hz) δ 0.71 (d, J=9.6 Hz, 3H), 0.75 (d, J=9.6 Hz, 3H), 1.75 (hept, J=9.6 Hz, 1H), 3.64-3.67 (m, 2H), 3.90 (s, 3H), 7.15 (d, J=7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.44 (d, J=7.8 Hz), 7.45 (s, 1H), 7.57 (s, 1H); 13C NMR (CDCl3, 150 Hz) δ 19.6, 19.7, 29.5, 52.3, 53.6, 117.0, 128.4, 128.5, 131.7, 131.9, 131.9, 132.0, 132.1, 133.2, 139.8, 166.5; LRMS (ESI+): calcd C16H19N4O2 [M+H]+299.2. found 299.1.
Workup
- customat 25° C
- temperatureThe reaction was then cooled down to 25° C.
- custompartitioned between EtOAc (50 mL) and H2O (10 mL)
- extractionThe aqueous layer was extracted with EtOAc (3×15 mL)
- washthe combined organic layers were washed with saturated aqueous NaCl (20 mL)
- dry with materialdried (MgSO4)
- concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
- customPurification by flash column chromatography on silica gel (1/9 EtOAc/hexanes-7/3 EtOAc/hexanes, gradient)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-e1eb5b2924c047938a1ff30d64a794ff
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2015_05
- Patent number
- US09034336B2
Reaction notes
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