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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 575464Generated: October 29, 2026

Ethyl 2-chloroacetoacetate → HCID 86693528, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/575464

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantEthyl 2-chloroacetoacetateHCID 11858—
ReactantSodium AcetateHCID 517045—
ReactantSodium NitriteHCID 23668193—
ReactantHCID 86693529HCID 86693529—
CatalystIronHCID 23925—
SolventAcetic AcidHCID 176—
SolventEthanolHCID 702—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventTolueneHCID 1140—
SolventTriethylamineHCID 8471—
SolventEthyl AcetateHCID 8857—
ProductHCID 86693528HCID 86693528—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature70 °C

Reaction Steps

A suspension of 1((1-ethynylcyclopropyl)methoxy)-4-iodo-2-nitrobenzene (500 mg, 1.47 mmol) in EtOH was treated with acetic acid then iron powder. FeCl3-6H2O was added and the mixture sealed and heated at 70° C. (periodic sonication). After 2 hours, TLC and LCMS indicated complete conversion. The mixture was diluted with ˜100 mL of ethylacetate and filtered through a plug of celite and silica. The resulting aniline was used in the next steps without further purification. The crude aniline was suspended in 2 mL THF and treated with 2 mL of a 1:1 mix of concentrated HCl:water at 0° C. After 2 min, a solution of NaNO2 (111 mg, 1.62 mmol) in 0.5 mL, water was added and the mixture rapidly stirred (periodic sonication). In a second flask, ethyl-2-chloroacetoacetate (266 mg, 1.62 mmol) and sodium acetate (195 mg, 2.35 mmol) were stirred in 7 mL of ethanol at room temperature. After 30 min, the solution of the diazocompound was decanted over (water rinsing) at 0° C. The mixture was stirred at 0° C. for 30 min, then room temperature for 30 min (complete conversion to the chlorohydrazone by LCMS, very non-polar). The mixture was diluted with water and extracted with ethyl acetate. The combined organics were washed with brine, dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated by rotoevaporation to give a light yellow solid which was used in the next step without purification. The crude chlorohydrazone (547 mg, 1.23 mmol) was dissolved in triethylamine 1.3 mL) and toluene (11.5 mL) in a mw vial and heated at 125° C. (sand bath temp) overnight. LCMS indicated good, clean conversion to the titled compound. The mixture was diluted with water and extracted with ethyl acetate. The combined organics were washed with brine, dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated by rotoevaporation. Purification by FCC (5-50% EtOAc in heptanes) gave 313 mg of a sticky red/orange oil (62% yield). 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO) δ 8.22 (d, J=2.1 Hz, 1H), 7.67 (dd, J=8.4, 2.2 Hz, 1H), 7.03 (d, J=8.5 Hz, 1H), 6.72 (s, 1H), 4.32 (q, J=7.1 Hz, 2H), 4.25 (s, 2H), 1.31 (t, J=7.0 Hz, 3H), 1.09-0.94 (m, 4H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09034866B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2015_05
ORD IDord-b276cb1735744052816b942715d12234
Source noteuspto-grants-2015_05