HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 577149Generated: October 28, 2026
Hydrochloric Acid → Ethyl 2,4-diethylpyridine-3-carboxylate
https://huagongshe.com/reaction/577149
Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
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| Reactant | Hydrochloric Acid | HCID 313 | — |
| Reactant | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| Reactant | 1,4-Dioxane | HCID 31275 | — |
| Reactant | Ethyl 2-bromo-4-chloronicotinate | HCID 59589350 | — |
| Reactant | HCID 178418750 | HCID 178418750 | — |
| Product | Ethyl 2,4-diethylpyridine-3-carboxylate | HCID 59589505 | 46% |
Reaction Steps
Ethyl 2-bromo-4-chloropyridine-3-carboxylate (2.0 g, 7.6 mmol) was dissolved in anhydrous dioxane (55 mL). A solution of diethyl zinc (6.9 mL, 7.6 mmol, 1.1 M in toluene) was added dropwise, and then was added (1,1′-bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene)dichloropalladium (83 mg, 113 μmol). The mixture was heated at 70° C. for 6 hours, and water followed by 1 N HCl was added. The mixture was extracted 3 times with ethyl acetate, and the combined organic phases were washed with brine and dried over sodium sulfate. After evaporation, the residue was dissolved in DCM and purified on silica gel using 0-20% hexane/ethyl acetate to afford ethyl 2,4-diethylpyridine-3-carboxylate (720 mg, 46% yield).
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US09040538B2 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2015_05 |
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| ORD ID | ord-b8727495d6ba423499299407a0bf4e29 |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-2015_05 |
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