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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 581Generated: October 27, 2026

Morpholine → 5-(Morpholin-4-yl)-1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/581

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantMorpholineHCID 8083—
Reactant5-bromo-1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridineHCID 10307932—
ReagentSodium t-butoxideHCID 23676156—
CatalystPalladium (II) acetateHCID 4144353—
Catalyst2-Dicyclohexylphosphino-2',6'-diisopropoxybiphenylHCID 16217985—
Solvent1,4-DioxaneHCID 31275—
Product5-(Morpholin-4-yl)-1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridineHCID 5981192290.87%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature90 °C

Reaction Steps

To a mixture of 5-bromo-1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridine (9.9 g, 50.25 mmol), morpholine (7.96 mL, 100.49 mmol), sodium 2-methylpropan-2-olate (19.32 g, 200.98 mmol),dicyclohexyl(2',6'-diisopropoxy-[1,1'-biphenyl]-2-yl)phosphine (2.345 g, 5.02 mmol) in degassed dioxane (200 mL) was added diacetoxypalladium (0.564 g, 2.51 mmol) and the reaction mixture was heated under nitrogen at 90 °C for 17 hours, then evaporated and partitioned between DCM (150 mL) and saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution (150 mL). The aqueous phase was extracted further with DCM (70 mL) and the combined organics were concentrated. The crude material was purified by flash silica chromatography, elution gradient 0 to 5% MeOH in DCM. Pure fractions were evaporated to dryness to afford 4-(1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridin-5-yl)morpholine (9.28 g, 91 %) as a yellow solid.

Provenance & Evidence

Source dataset750 AstraZeneca ELN dataset
ORD IDord-d96d0e3f2950466bac2ca8525ac77415
Source note750 AstraZeneca ELN dataset