Diisopropylcarbodiimide → Ceramide 1 A

HRID 581628Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 581628 reaction equation
[C:1]([O:20][CH2:21][CH2:22][CH2:23][CH2:24][CH2:25][CH2:26][CH2:27][CH2:28][CH2:29][CH2:30][CH2:31][CH2:32][CH2:33][CH2:34][CH2:35][CH2:36][CH2:37][CH2:38][CH2:39][CH2:40][CH2:41][CH2:42][CH2:43][CH2:44][CH2:45][CH2:46][C:47]([OH:49])=O)(=[O:19])[CH2:2][CH2:3][CH2:4][CH2:5][CH2:6][CH2:7][CH2:8]/[CH:9]=[CH:10]\[CH2:11]/[CH:12]=[CH:13]\[CH2:14][CH2:15][CH2:16][CH2:17][CH3:18].ON1C2C=CC=CC=2N=N1.[OH:60][CH2:61][C@@H:62]([C@@H:64]([C@@H:66]([CH2:68][CH2:69][CH2:70][CH2:71][CH2:72][CH2:73][CH2:74][CH2:75][CH2:76][CH2:77][CH2:78][CH2:79][CH2:80][CH3:81])[OH:67])[OH:65])[NH2:63].C(N=C=NC(C)C)(C)C>C(Cl)(Cl)Cl>[C:1]([O:20][CH2:21][CH2:22][CH2:23][CH2:24][CH2:25][CH2:26][CH2:27][CH2:28][CH2:29][CH2:30][CH2:31][CH2:32][CH2:33][CH2:34][CH2:35][CH2:36][CH2:37][CH2:38][CH2:39][CH2:40][CH2:41][CH2:42][CH2:43][CH2:44][CH2:45][CH2:46][C:47]([NH:63][C@H:62]([C@@H:64]([C@@H:66]([CH2:68][CH2:69][CH2:70][CH2:71][CH2:72][CH2:73][CH2:74][CH2:75][CH2:76][CH2:77][CH2:78][CH2:79][CH2:80][CH3:81])[OH:67])[OH:65])[CH2:61][OH:60])=[O:49])(=[O:19])[CH2:2][CH2:3][CH2:4][CH2:5][CH2:6][CH2:7][CH2:8]/[CH:9]=[CH:10]\[CH2:11]/[CH:12]=[CH:13]\[CH2:14][CH2:15][CH2:16][CH2:17][CH3:18]

Participants

6

Reactant 4

HCID 12734DiisopropylcarbodiimideHCID 757711-HydroxybenzotriazoleHCID 122121PhytosphingosineHCID 8675418527-Linoleoyloxyheptacosanoic acid

Product 1

HCID 73425489Ceramide 1 AYield 52%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1

HCID 6212ChloroformSolvent

Conditions

Temperature
45 °C

Procedure

A mixture of 27-linoleoyloxyheptacosanoic acid (5 g, 7.2 mmoles), chloroform (90 ml), dried 1-hydroxybenzotriazole (3.2 g, 27.3 mmoles), phytosphingosine (3.07 g, 9.7 mmoles) and N,N'-diisopropylcarbodiimide (2.2 ml, 14.1 mmoles) was stirred under nitrogen for 90 minutes at 45° C. and then overnight at room temperature. After washing with 50 ml of a 1N hydrochloric acid solution and brine and filtration the organic layer was concentrated. After addition of hot isopropanol (150 ml) the mixture was filtered while still hot. After cooling down the precipitate formed was filtered off, washed with isopropanol (30 ml), acetone (10 ml) and dried giving 3.7 g of the title compound.

Workup

  1. customovernight
  2. customat room temperature
  3. washAfter washing with 50 ml of a 1N hydrochloric acid solution and brine and filtration the organic layer
  4. concentrationwas concentrated
  5. additionAfter addition of hot isopropanol (150 ml) the mixture
  6. filtrationwas filtered while still hot
  7. temperatureAfter cooling down the precipitate
  8. customformed
  9. filtrationwas filtered off
  10. washwashed with isopropanol (30 ml), acetone (10 ml)
  11. customdried

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-8ffa821861b348d4bf392d76edaf6d58
Source dataset
uspto-grants-1999_07
Patent number
US05919960

Reaction notes

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