反应详情

2-amino-1-(2-furanylmethyl)-4,5-difuryl-3-pyrrolecarbonitrile was prepared as follows: 300 g (1.56 mol) of Furoin (ex Aldrich) was reacted with 151.6 g (1.56 mol) of furfurylamine in the presence of 1.5 g of p-toluenesulphonic acid in toluene under stirring and reflux. The water produced was removed via a Dean Stark trap. When formation of water had ceased (31 ml removed), 103.1 g (1.56 mol) of malononitrile was added as a dispersion in 100 ml toluene, reflux was continued. When again formation of water had ceased (26 ml removed via the Dean Stark trap), the reaction mixture was cooled and the toluene was removed by evaporation. In this way 498 g of a black solid product was obtained. Subsequently, 100 g of this product was purified by flash chromatography (silica, hexane/ethyl acetate as eluant) and 24 g of the product was recovered.

1. temperaturereflux
2. customwas removed via a Dean Stark trap
3. temperaturereflux
4. customremoved via the Dean Stark trap), the reaction mixture
5. temperaturewas cooled
6. customthe toluene was removed by evaporation