Chlorosuccinimide → methyl 4-amino-3-chloro-5-methylbenzoate
Reaction equation
[NH2:1][C:2]1[CH:11]=[CH:10][C:5]([C:6]([O:8][CH3:9])=[O:7])=[CH:4][C:3]=1[CH3:12].[Cl:13]N1C(=O)CCC1=O>C(#N)C>[NH2:1][C:2]1[C:3]([CH3:12])=[CH:4][C:5]([C:6]([O:8][CH3:9])=[O:7])=[CH:10][C:11]=1[Cl:13]Participants
Reactant 2
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
In a 300 mL three-necked, round-bottomed flask fitted with a magnetic stirrer, condenser equipped with nitrogen inlet, and thermometer were placed 5.68 (25 mmole) of methyl 4-amino-3-methylbenzoate and 35 mL of acetonitrile. The flask was immersed in a preheated oil bath (oil bath temperature 70° C.) and 5.15 g (37.8 mmole) of N-chlorosuccinimide was added all at once. The resulting mixture was refluxed for 2 hours then cooled to room temperature to stand overnight. The reaction mixture was concentrated by removing solvent using a rotary evaporator and the resulting residue was partitioned between a mixture of 100 ml of ethyl ether and 100 ml of water. The organic layer was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate and the solvent was removed using a rotary evaporator, yielding 6.05 g methyl 4-amino-3-chloro-5-methylbenzoate.
Workup
- customIn a 300 mL three-necked, round-bottomed flask fitted with a magnetic stirrer, condenser
- customequipped with nitrogen inlet
- customThe flask was immersed in a preheated oil bath
- temperatureThe resulting mixture was refluxed for 2 hours
- concentrationThe reaction mixture was concentrated
- customby removing solvent
- customa rotary evaporator
- customthe resulting residue was partitioned between a mixture of 100 ml of ethyl ether and 100 ml of water
- dry with materialThe organic layer was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate
- customthe solvent was removed
- customa rotary evaporator
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-7ef875f9dff048e8b92e59fc9612e16d
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1999_07
- Patent number
- US05929098
Reaction notes
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