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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 584229Generated: October 26, 2026

Ethanol → (4-Benzyl-3-methylmorpholin-3-yl)methanol

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/584229

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantEthanolHCID 702—
ReactantSodium HydroxideHCID 14798—
ReactantSodium bis(2-methoxyethoxy)aluminiumhydrideHCID 21584525—
Reactant4-Benzyl-5-(hydroxymethyl)-5-methylmorpholin-3-oneHCID 22342739—
SolventTolueneHCID 1140—
Product(4-Benzyl-3-methylmorpholin-3-yl)methanolHCID 2234286292.3%

Reaction Steps

Sodium bis(2-methoxyethoxy)aluminum hydride (3.46 M solution in toluene; 42 ml) was added to a solution of 4-benzyl-5-hydroxymethyl-5-methyl-3-morpholinone (10.77 g) in toluene (100 ml) at 0° C. under nitrogen atmosphere and the whole was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. Ethanol (20 ml) was added to the mixture at 0° C. and the pH of the mixture was adjusted to 12 by 1N sodium hydroxide solution. The organic layer was separated, added 1N hydrochloric acid and the acidic aqueous layer was separated. This procedure was repeated twice and the combined aqueous layer was made alkaline with 4 M sodium hydroxide solution. It was extracted with ethyl acetate, dried over magnesium sulfate and evaporated in vacuo to give 4-benzyl-3-hydroxymethyl-3-methylmorpholine (9.35 g) as an oil.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06924278B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2005_08
ORD IDord-a1e671d68459494080d24db9d0fce367
Source noteuspto-grants-2005_08