Hydrochloric Acid → HCID 11054797, compound

HRID 584359Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 584359 reaction equation
[Br:1][C:2]1[CH:3]=[C:4]([C:8](=[N:11][OH:12])[C:9]#N)[CH:5]=[CH:6][CH:7]=1.[OH-:13].[K+].C[O:16][CH2:17][CH2:18]O.Cl>C(OCC)(=O)C.CCCCCC>[Br:1][C:2]1[CH:3]=[C:4](/[C:8](=[N:11]/[OH:12])/[C:9]([O:16][CH2:17][CH3:18])=[O:13])[CH:5]=[CH:6][CH:7]=1

Participants

6

Procedure

A mixture of 2-(3-bromophenyl)-2-(hydroxyimino)acetonitrile (19.0 g), 4N aqueous solution of potassium hydroxide (100 ml) and 2-methoxyethanol (100 ml) was heated under reflux for 4 hours. The reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature, 1N hydrochloric acid was added to make the solution acidic and extracted with ethyl acetate. The ethyl acetate layer was washed with an aqueous saturated solution of sodium chloride, dried (MgSO4) and concentrated. The residue was dissolved in ethanol (200 ml) and concentrated sulfuric acid (catalytic amount) was added. The reaction mixture was heated under reflux for 48 hours, cooled to room temperature, poured into an aqueous saturated solution of sodium bicarbonate and extracted with ethyl acetate. The ethyl acetate layer was washed with an aqueous saturated solution of sodium chloride, dried (MgSO4) and concentrated. The residue was subjected to silica gel chromatography to obtain ethyl Z-2-(3-bromophenyl)-2-(hydroxyimino)acetate (3.31 g, yield 14%) as a pale-brown oil from an ethyl acetate-hexane (1:3, v/v)-eluted fraction.

Workup

  1. temperaturewas heated
  2. temperatureunder reflux for 4 hours
  3. extractionextracted with ethyl acetate
  4. washThe ethyl acetate layer was washed with an aqueous saturated solution of sodium chloride
  5. dry with materialdried (MgSO4)
  6. concentrationconcentrated
  7. dissolutionThe residue was dissolved in ethanol (200 ml)
  8. additionconcentrated sulfuric acid (catalytic amount) was added
  9. temperatureThe reaction mixture was heated
  10. temperatureunder reflux for 48 hours
  11. temperaturecooled to room temperature
  12. additionpoured into an aqueous saturated solution of sodium bicarbonate
  13. extractionextracted with ethyl acetate
  14. washThe ethyl acetate layer was washed with an aqueous saturated solution of sodium chloride
  15. dry with materialdried (MgSO4)
  16. concentrationconcentrated

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-07e43430fcf941a2996e01bacca5f802
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2005_08
Patent number
US06924300B2

Reaction notes

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