Pyruvic Acid → 2,2-Diethoxypropionic acid

HRID 591161Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 591161 reaction equation
[C:1]([OH:6])(=[O:5])C(C)=O.C(O[CH:10]([O:14][CH2:15][CH3:16])[O:11][CH2:12][CH3:13])C.S(=O)(=O)(O)O.Cl[CH2:23]Cl>>[CH2:15]([O:14][C:10]([O:11][CH2:12][CH3:13])([CH3:23])[C:1]([OH:6])=[O:5])[CH3:16]

Participants

5

Conditions

Temperature
7.5 °C

Procedure

To a stirred solution of 14 mL (0.2 mol) of pyruvic acid and 80 mL of triethylorthoformate at 10° C. was added 1 mL of concentrated sulfuric acid. The resulting mixture was stirred at 5-10° C. for 1 h and then diluted with 200 mL of dichloromethane. The organic solution was washed successively with water (3×80 mL) and saturated sodium chloride solution (80 mL) and then dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. The mixture was filtered and then concentrated to give a quantitative yield of 2,2-diethoxypropionic acid as an oil. 1H NMR (CDCl3, 400 MHz): δ 1.30 (t, 6H), 1.61 (s, 3H), 3.57 (q, 4H), 8.62 (s, 1H). The acid form was quantitatively converted to its cesium salt by dissolving the acid in water (25 mL) followed by treatment with an equimolar quantity of cesium carbonate, and then lyophilization. 1H NMR (D2O, 400 MHz): δ 0.98 (t, 6H), 1.28 (s, 3H), 3.22 (q, 2H), 3.47 (q, 2H).

Workup

  1. washThe organic solution was washed successively with water (3×80 mL) and saturated sodium chloride solution (80 mL)
  2. dry with materialdried over anhydrous sodium sulfate
  3. filtrationThe mixture was filtered
  4. concentrationconcentrated

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-ee45377c63d14ec4b30f3d6efbcc74f7
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2016_01
Patent number
US09238616B2

Reaction notes

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