Hydrochloric Acid → (R)-4-((3R,5S,6R,8S,9S,10S,13R,14S,17R)-6-ethyl-3-hydroxy-10,13-dimethyl-7-oxohexadecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-yl)pentanoic acid
Reaction equation
[OH:1][C@@H:2]1[CH2:25][CH2:24][C@@:23]2([CH3:26])[C@H:4]([C:5](=[CH:29][CH3:30])[C:6](=[O:28])[C@@H:7]3[C@@H:22]2[CH2:21][CH2:20][C@@:19]2([CH3:27])[C@H:8]3[CH2:9][CH2:10][C@@H:11]2[C@H:12]([CH3:18])[CH2:13][CH2:14][C:15]([OH:17])=[O:16])[CH2:3]1.O.[OH-].[Na+].Cl>[Pd].C(OCCCC)(=O)C>[OH:1][C@@H:2]1[CH2:25][CH2:24][C@@:23]2([CH3:26])[C@H:4]([C@@H:5]([CH2:29][CH3:30])[C:6](=[O:28])[C@@H:7]3[C@@H:22]2[CH2:21][CH2:20][C@@:19]2([CH3:27])[C@H:8]3[CH2:9][CH2:10][C@@H:11]2[C@H:12]([CH3:18])[CH2:13][CH2:14][C:15]([OH:17])=[O:16])[CH2:3]1Participants
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2
Conditions
- Temperature
- 100 °C
Procedure
A mixture of purified compound 5 (110 g, 264 mmol), water (1100 mL), caustic soda solution (35.8 mL, 682 mmol) at 50% and palladium catalyst (Pd/C, 11 g) were charged to a hydrogenation reactor. The temperature was adjusted to 25° C. to 35° C. and the reactor was flushed three times with nitrogen (2 bar) and three times with hydrogen (1 bar). These pressure values were given relative to ambient pressure (=0 bar). A hydrogen pressure of 5 bar was applied and the reaction mixture was heated up to 100° C. (for isomerisation to the alpha position) over a period of 1.5 hours and then stirred for 3 hours while maintaining the hydrogen pressure at 4.5 to 5 bar. The reaction mixture is then cooled to 40° C. to 50° C. For the workup, the Pd/C is filtered off. To the filtrate, n-butyl acetate (1320 mL) and hydrochloric acid (67.8 mL, 815 mmol, 37%) were added. The aqueous phase was separated and discarded. The organic phase was treated with activated carbon (5.5 g) for about 10 minutes at 40 to 50° C. The activated carbon was filtered off and the filtrate was condensed by distillation and the resulting suspension was cooled to 15° C. to 20° C. within 2 to 3 hours. The precipitated compound 6 was isolated and washed with n-butyl acetate (160 mL). The product was filtered using a pressure filter. Drying was done in the pressure filter under vacuum at approximately 60° C. This leads to 89.8 g (81.2%) of Compound 6. Compound 5A, a mixture of E/Z isomers, can be used in step 5 to prepare Compound 6.
Workup
- additionwere charged to a hydrogenation reactor
- customwas adjusted to 25° C. to 35° C.
- customthe reactor was flushed three times with nitrogen (2 bar) and three times with hydrogen (1 bar)
- temperaturewhile maintaining the hydrogen pressure at 4.5 to 5 bar
- temperatureThe reaction mixture is then cooled to 40° C. to 50° C
- filtrationFor the workup, the Pd/C is filtered off
- customThe aqueous phase was separated
- additionThe organic phase was treated with activated carbon (5.5 g) for about 10 minutes at 40 to 50° C
- filtrationThe activated carbon was filtered off
- customcondensed
- distillationby distillation
- temperaturethe resulting suspension was cooled to 15° C. to 20° C. within 2 to 3 hours
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-1710ee4ce18a4f1297049cb290fb745b
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2016_01
- Patent number
- US09238673B2
Reaction notes
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