Back
HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 592183Generated: October 29, 2026

Picolinic acid → Diethyl 2-(6-chloro-5-methylpyridin-3-yl)malonate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/592183

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantPicolinic acidHCID 1018—
ReactantDiethyl MalonateHCID 7761—
ReactantCesium carbonateHCID 10796—
Reactant5-Bromo-2-chloro-3-methylpyridineHCID 285434—
CatalystCopper(1+) iodide; Copper(I) iodide; Cuprous iodide; Cuprous iodide (CuI)HCID 24350—
ProductDiethyl 2-(6-chloro-5-methylpyridin-3-yl)malonateHCID 58447937—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature96 °C

Reaction Steps

To a flask were added 5-bromo-2-chloro-3-methylpyridine 156-1 (4.13 g, 20 mmol), CuI (380 mg, 2.00 mmol), Cs2CO3 (18 g, 60 mmol), 2-picolinic acid (480 mg, 4.00 mmol). The flask was evacuated and backfilled with argon 3 times. Anhydrous dioxane (40 mL) was added to the flask, followed by diethyl malonate 156-2 (6 mL, 40 mmol). The mixture was stirred at 96° C. for 36 hours under argon. After cooled to room temperature, the mixture was partitioned between ethyl acetate and water. The organic portion was dried over Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated by rotary evaporation. The crude product was purified by flash chromatography, eluted with 20% ethyl acetate in hexanes to give diethyl 2-(6-chloro-5-methylpyridin-3-yl)malonate 156-3 as colorless oil. MS m/z 286.1 (M+1).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09238646B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2016_01
ORD IDord-c47f6c9e180b40ec8c2947ef21cfdd91
Source noteuspto-grants-2016_01