Cesium carbonate → 4-chloro-2-(7,7-dimethyl-1-oxo-1,3,4,6,7,8-hexahydro-2H-cyclopenta(4,5)pyrrolo(1,2-a)pyrazin-2-yl)nicotinaldehyde

HRID 592663Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 592663 reaction equation
Br[C:2]1[N:9]=[CH:8][CH:7]=[C:6]([Cl:10])[C:3]=1[CH:4]=[O:5].[CH3:11][C:12]1([CH3:25])[CH2:23][C:22]2[CH:21]=[C:20]3[N:15]([CH2:16][CH2:17][NH:18][C:19]3=[O:24])[C:14]=2[CH2:13]1.CC1(C)C2C(=C(P(C3C=CC=CC=3)C3C=CC=CC=3)C=CC=2)OC2C(P(C3C=CC=CC=3)C3C=CC=CC=3)=CC=CC1=2.C([O-])([O-])=O.[Cs+].[Cs+]>C1C=CC(/C=C/C(/C=C/C2C=CC=CC=2)=O)=CC=1.C1C=CC(/C=C/C(/C=C/C2C=CC=CC=2)=O)=CC=1.C1C=CC(/C=C/C(/C=C/C2C=CC=CC=2)=O)=CC=1.[Pd].[Pd].O1CCOCC1>[Cl:10][C:6]1[CH:7]=[CH:8][N:9]=[C:2]([N:18]2[CH2:17][CH2:16][N:15]3[C:20](=[CH:21][C:22]4[CH2:23][C:12]([CH3:11])([CH3:25])[CH2:13][C:14]=43)[C:19]2=[O:24])[C:3]=1[CH:4]=[O:5]

Participants

7

Reactant 4

HCID 10796Cesium carbonateHCID 6360441,1'-(9,9-Dimethyl-9H-xanthene-4,5-diyl)bis(1,1-diphenylphosphine)HCID 580442027,7-dimethyl-3,4,7,8-tetrahydro-2H-cyclopenta[4,5]pyrrolo[1,2-a]pyrazin-1(6H)-oneHCID 866839142-Bromo-4-chloropyridine-3-carbaldehyde

Product 1

HCID 768540784-chloro-2-(7,7-dimethyl-1-oxo-1,3,4,6,7,8-hexahydro-2H-cyclopenta(4,5)pyrrolo(1,2-a)pyrazin-2-yl)nicotinaldehydeYield 31.7%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2

HCID 9811564Bis(dibenzylideneacetone)palladiumCatalystHCID 312751,4-DioxaneSolvent

Conditions

Temperature
90 °C

Procedure

A 100-mL single-neck round-bottomed flask equipped with a magnetic stirrer and a reflux condenser was charged with 2-bromo-4-chloronicotinaldehyde 103a (3.0 g, 13.6 mmol), 4,4-dimethyl-1,10-diazatricyclo[6.4.0.02,6]dodeca-2(6),7-dien-9-one 107e (1.84 g, 9.0 mmol), tris(dibenzylideneacetone)dipalladium(0) (826 mg, 0.9 mmol), XantPhos (1.04 mg, 1.8 mmol), Cs2CO3 (5.8 g, 18.0 mmol), and 1,4-dioxane (40 mL). After three cycles of vacuum/argon flush, the mixture was heated at 90° C. for 5 h. It was then cooled to room temperature and filtered. The filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure and the resulting residue was recrystallized from ethyl acetate to afford 141a as yellow solid (730 mg, 31.7%). MS: [M+H]+ 344.0.

Workup

  1. customA 100-mL single-neck round-bottomed flask equipped with a magnetic stirrer and a reflux condenser
  2. customAfter three cycles of vacuum/argon flush
  3. temperatureIt was then cooled to room temperature
  4. filtrationfiltered
  5. concentrationThe filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure
  6. customthe resulting residue was recrystallized from ethyl acetate

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-a2007a40a5e64e80ad2e02ac25817b46
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2016_01
Patent number
US09238655B2

Reaction notes

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