反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
CONDITIONS
反应条件
- 温度
- 50 °C
PROCEDURE
实验过程
Dimethylformamide (116 μL, 1.5 mmol, 0.1 eq.) and thionyl chloride (1.63 ml, 22.5 mmol, 1.5 eq.) were added to a solution of 5-bromovaleric acid (2.71 g, 15 mmol, 1 eq.) in toluene (20 ml) and the reaction mixture was stirred at 50° C. for 4 h. The volatiles were removed under high vacuum, THF (130 ml) was added and the mixture was cooled to 0° C. N,N-Diisopropylethylamine (4.2 ml, 24 mmol, 1.6 eq.) and ethylamine (2 M solution in THF, 9.0 ml, 18 mmol, 1.2 eq.) were added dropwise. The reaction mixture was stirred for 1 h at 0° C. before being quenched by the addition of saturated aq. NH4Cl (100 ml). The reaction mixture was extracted with Et2O (4×75 ml) and the combined organic phases were washed with brine (100 ml) before being dried (MgSO4), filtered, and concentrated to give the crude material. This was purified by flash chromatography, eluting with petrol/EtOAc (4:6), giving the title product 95 as a clear, colourless oil (2.75 g, 88%). Analytical data consistent with the literature (Halazy, S. et al., WO 9612713, Pierre Fabre Medicament (1996)).
WORKUP
后处理
- customThe volatiles were removed under high vacuum, THF (130 ml)
- additionwas added
- temperaturethe mixture was cooled to 0° C
- stirringThe reaction mixture was stirred for 1 h at 0° C.
- custombefore being quenched by the addition of saturated aq. NH4Cl (100 ml)
- extractionThe reaction mixture was extracted with Et2O (4×75 ml)
- washthe combined organic phases were washed with brine (100 ml)
- dry with materialbefore being dried (MgSO4)
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated
- customto give the crude material
- customThis was purified by flash chromatography
- washeluting with petrol/EtOAc (4:6)