Cesium carbonate → N-Cyclopropyl-5-iodopyrimidin-4-amine
Reaction equation
Cl[C:2]1[C:7]([I:8])=[CH:6][N:5]=[CH:4][N:3]=1.[CH:9]1([NH2:12])[CH2:11][CH2:10]1.C(=O)([O-])[O-].[Cs+].[Cs+]>CN(C=O)C.C(Cl)Cl>[CH:9]1([NH:12][C:2]2[C:7]([I:8])=[CH:6][N:5]=[CH:4][N:3]=2)[CH2:11][CH2:10]1Participants
Conditions
- Temperature
- 90 °C
Procedure
To a vial containing a solution of 4-chloro-5-iodopyrimidine (0.400 g, 1.664 mmol) in DMF (Volume: 2.67 ml) was added cyclopropanamine (0.461 ml, 6.65 mmol) followed by cesium carbonate (1.084 g, 3.33 mmol). The vial was sealed with a Teflon cap and heated at 90° C. for 3 hr, then allowed to cool to room temperature. The reaction mixture was filtered through a disposable fritted funnel and the filter cake washed with EtOAc. The filtrate was diluted with H2O and the layers were separated. The organic phase was washed with H2O (2×). The combined aqueous phases were back-extracted with EtOAc (3×). All organics were combined, dried over Na2SO4, filtered, and concentrated to afford an orange residue. The crude material was dissolved in a minimal amount of CH2Cl2 to be chromatographed. Purification of the crude material by silica gel chromatography using an ISCO machine (40 g column, 40 mL/min, 20-70% EtOAc in hexanes over 19 min, tr=13.5 min) gave the title compound (348 mg, 1.320 mmol, 79% yield) as a yellow solid. ESI MS (M+H)+=262.0.
Workup
- customcap
- temperatureto cool to room temperature
- filtrationThe reaction mixture was filtered through a disposable fritted funnel
- washthe filter cake washed with EtOAc
- additionThe filtrate was diluted with H2O
- customthe layers were separated
- washThe organic phase was washed with H2O (2×)
- extractionThe combined aqueous phases were back-extracted with EtOAc (3×)
- dry with materialdried over Na2SO4
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated
- customto afford an orange residue
- customto be chromatographed
- customPurification of the crude material by silica gel chromatography
- customan ISCO machine (40 g column, 40 mL/min, 20-70% EtOAc in hexanes over 19 min, tr=13.5 min)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-d8edd6850e374b70a4552a29a30992e9
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2016_01
- Patent number
- US09242967B2
Reaction notes
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