Ammonium Chloride → Tert-butyl 5-aminothiophene-2-carboxylate
Reaction equation
[N+:1]([C:4]1[S:8][C:7]([C:9]([O:11][C:12]([CH3:15])([CH3:14])[CH3:13])=[O:10])=[CH:6][CH:5]=1)([O-])=O.[Cl-].[NH4+]>CCO.O.[Fe]>[NH2:1][C:4]1[S:8][C:7]([C:9]([O:11][C:12]([CH3:15])([CH3:14])[CH3:13])=[O:10])=[CH:6][CH:5]=1Participants
Conditions
- Temperature
- 80 °C
Procedure
To a suspension of tert-butyl 5-nitrothiophene-2-carboxylate (Int. 54) (2.230 g, 9.73 mmol) in a mixture of EtOH (60 ml) and water (30 ml), iron powder (3.26 g, 58.4 mmol) and ammonium chloride (0.364 g, 6.81 mmol) were added. The reaction was stirred at 80° C. for 3 hours and then at RT overnight. The mixture was filtered through a celite pad and the filtrate was evaporated to dryness. The crude was then dissolved in EtOAc and washed with brine; the organic phase was dried over sodium sulfate and the solvent evaporated under vacuum. The residue was purified by filtration through a silica gel cartridge (petroleum ether/EtOAc=9/1 to 6/4) to yield tert-butyl 5-aminothiophene-2-carboxylate (Int. 55) (1.481 g, 7.43 mmol, MS/ESI+200.0 [MH]+).
Workup
- additionwere added
- customat RT
- customovernight
- filtrationThe mixture was filtered through a celite pad
- customthe filtrate was evaporated to dryness
- dissolutionThe crude was then dissolved in EtOAc
- washwashed with brine
- dry with materialthe organic phase was dried over sodium sulfate
- customthe solvent evaporated under vacuum
- filtrationThe residue was purified by filtration through a silica gel cartridge (petroleum ether/EtOAc=9/1 to 6/4)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-0449aa2472d54828938340e2b80d282d
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2016_09
- Patent number
- US09440954B2
Reaction notes
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