4-Methoxybenzaldehyde → Tert-butyl 3-(4-methoxybenzylidene)carbazate
Reaction equation
[CH3:1][O:2][C:3]1[CH:10]=[CH:9][C:6]([CH:7]=O)=[CH:5][CH:4]=1.[C:11]([O:15][C:16]([CH3:19])([CH3:18])[CH3:17])(=[O:14])[NH:12][NH2:13]>C1(C)C=CC=CC=1>[CH3:1][O:2][C:3]1[CH:10]=[CH:9][C:6](/[CH:7]=[N:13]/[NH:12][C:11]([O:15][C:16]([CH3:19])([CH3:18])[CH3:17])=[O:14])=[CH:5][CH:4]=1Participants
4
Reactant 2
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 60 °C
Procedure
Add 4-methoxybenzaldehyde (400 g, 2.94 mol) over 20 min to a solution of tert-butyl carbazate (400 g, 2.94 mol) in toluene (750 mL) at 50° C. Heat to reflux over a period of 1 hour (h), collecting water in an azeotrope with the toluene. After no further water is collected, cool to 60° C. Add hexanes until the product precipitates from solution. Cool the bath further to 20° C. Collect the solids by filtration and dry using a nitrogen press to afford the title compound (750.5 g, 91%). 1H NMR [400 MHz, dimethyl sulfoxide-d6 (DMSO-d6)] δ 10.6-10.8 (bs, 1H), 7.88-8.0 (S, 1H), 7.5-7.55 (d, 2H), 6.95-7.0 (d, 2H), 1.45 (s, 9H). ES/MS (m/z): 249 [M-H].
Workup
- temperatureHeat
- temperatureto reflux over a period of 1 hour (h)
- customcollecting water in an azeotrope with the toluene
- customAfter no further water is collected
- customAdd hexanes until the product precipitates from solution
- temperatureCool the bath further to 20° C
- customCollect the solids
- filtrationby filtration
- customdry
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-e970d7ef62814bfc9724f96464d27816
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2011_03
- Patent number
- US07897600B2
Reaction notes
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