Hydrochloric Acid → 2-Fluoro-1-morpholinoethanone
Reaction equation
[F:1][CH2:2][C:3](OCC)=[O:4].[NH:8]1[CH2:13][CH2:12][O:11][CH2:10][CH2:9]1.Cl>C(Cl)Cl>[F:1][CH2:2][C:3]([N:8]1[CH2:13][CH2:12][O:11][CH2:10][CH2:9]1)=[O:4]Participants
5
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 70 °C
Procedure
A mixture of ethyl fluoroacetate (50 g, 472 mmol) and morpholine (82 g, 944 mmol) was heated at 70° C. for 20 h. After cooling to ambient temperature, the mixture was added to a stirred mixture of 2 N HCl (240 mL) and methylene chloride (200 mL) over 20 min. The organic layer was separated and the aqueous layer was extracted with dichloromethane (200 mL×2). The combined organic phase was dried over anhydrous MgSO4 and concentrated in vacuo to give 51.7 g (74.6%) of the title compound. 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 4.96 (d, J=47.2 Hz, 2H), 3.70 (bs, 4H), 3.64 (bs, 2H), 3.47 (bs, 2H).
Workup
- temperatureAfter cooling to ambient temperature
- customThe organic layer was separated
- extractionthe aqueous layer was extracted with dichloromethane (200 mL×2)
- dry with materialThe combined organic phase was dried over anhydrous MgSO4
- concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-249986486b9e46c89a94334a19bc14ce
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2011_03
- Patent number
- US07906676B2
Reaction notes
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