Water → HCID 67066988, compound
Reaction equation
BrC[C:3]1[C:8]([CH2:9]Br)=[N:7][CH:6]=[CH:5][N:4]=1.[C:11](N)([C:24]1[CH:29]=[CH:28][CH:27]=[CH:26][CH:25]=1)([C:18]1[CH:23]=[CH:22][CH:21]=[CH:20][CH:19]=1)[C:12]1[CH:17]=[CH:16][CH:15]=[CH:14][CH:13]=1.O.[CH3:32][N:33](C)C=O>>[C:11]([N:7]1[C:8]2=[CH:9][CH:32]=[N:33][C:3]2=[N:4][CH:5]=[CH:6]1)([C:24]1[CH:29]=[CH:28][CH:27]=[CH:26][CH:25]=1)([C:18]1[CH:23]=[CH:22][CH:21]=[CH:20][CH:19]=1)[C:12]1[CH:17]=[CH:16][CH:15]=[CH:14][CH:13]=1Participants
Procedure
To a solution of 2,3-dimethylpyrazine (1.33 g, 12.3 mmol) in tetrachloromethane (30 mL) was added N-bromosuccinimide (6.6 g, 37 mmol)) and 2,2′-azobis(2-methylpropionitrile) (0.2 g, 1.2 mmol). After refluxing under nitrogen for 16 h, the mixture was filtered, and washed with tetrachloromethane. The filtrate was concentrated, and the residue was purified on Biotage silica gel cartridge (gradient 2-20% ethyl acetate in hexanes) to yield 2,3-di(bromomethyl)pyrazine. A solution of 2,3-di(bromomethyl)pyrazine (2.0 g, 7.7 mmol) in N,N-dimethylformamide (100 mL) at 0° C. was mixed with a solution of tritylamine (6.0 g, 23.0 mmol) in N,N-dimethylformamide. The resulting mixture was stirred at room temperature for one h, heated at 60° C. for 3 h, and then poured into water and extracted with ethyl acetate (2×200 mL). The organic layers were washed with water, brine, dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated. The residue was purified on Biotage silica gel cartridge (gradient 2-50% ethyl acetate in hexanes) to yield the N-trityl-pyrrolopyrazine. A portion of this product (420 mg, 1.2 mmol) was treated with 4N of hydrochloric acid in methanol for 2 h. After solvent was removed, the residue was purified on Biotage silica gel cartridge (gradient 0-12% methanol containing 1% ammonium hydroxide in dichloromethane) to yield Intermediate 17.
Workup
- temperatureheated at 60° C. for 3 h
- extractionextracted with ethyl acetate (2×200 mL)
- washThe organic layers were washed with water, brine
- dry with materialdried over sodium sulfate
- concentrationconcentrated
- customThe residue was purified on Biotage silica gel cartridge (gradient 2-50% ethyl acetate in hexanes)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-ca1321760178464ca2336d9959f0f5b6
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2011_03
- Patent number
- US07910596B2
Reaction notes
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