Iodine → N-(4-Iodopyridin-3-yl)-2,2-dimethylpropanamide

HRID 605892Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 605892 reaction equation
[C:1]([NH:7][C:8]1[CH:9]=[N:10][CH:11]=[CH:12][CH:13]=1)(=[O:6])[C:2]([CH3:5])([CH3:4])[CH3:3].CN(C)CCN(C)C.[Li]CCCC.[I:27]I>C1COCC1>[CH3:3][C:2]([CH3:5])([CH3:4])[C:1]([NH:7][C:8]1[CH:9]=[N:10][CH:11]=[CH:12][C:13]=1[I:27])=[O:6]

Participants

6

Conditions

Temperature
-78 °C

Procedure

The 3-(Pivaloylamino)pyridine 15 (1.9 g, 11 mmol) and tetramethylethylene-diamine (4.0 mL, 26 mmol) were dissolved in dry THF (60 mL) and cooled to −78° C. While maintaining the temperature between −78° C. and −65° C., nBuLi (2.5 M solution in hexanes, 10.6 mL, 26.5 mmol) was added dropwise. The reaction was allowed to warm to −10° C. for 2 h, and then cooled back down to −78° C. Iodine (6.73 g, 26.5 mmol) dissoved in dry THF (20 mL) was added slowly. After stirring for 2 h at −78° C., the reaction was quenched with ice. Excess iodine was destroyed with addition of saturated potassium thiosulfate solution. The product was extracted with CH2Cl2, and the organic layers were washed with brine. The mixture was concentrated in vacuo to a black oil which was chromatographed (1:1 EtOAc/Hexanes; 2:1 EtOAc/Hexanes) to give 700 mg (23%) of 2,2-dimethyl-N-(4-iodo-3-pyridinyl)propanamide as a yellow solid. 1HNMR (DMSO-d6 300 MHz) δ 9.24 (s, 1H), 8.35 (s, 1H), 8.04 (d, 1H), 7.95 (d, 1H), 1.26 (s, 9H). MS (ES+)=305.

Workup

  1. additionwas added dropwise
  2. temperatureto warm to −10° C. for 2 h
  3. temperaturecooled back down to −78° C
  4. additionwas added slowly
  5. customthe reaction was quenched with ice
  6. customExcess iodine was destroyed with addition of saturated potassium thiosulfate solution
  7. extractionThe product was extracted with CH2Cl2
  8. washthe organic layers were washed with brine
  9. concentrationThe mixture was concentrated in vacuo to a black oil which
  10. customwas chromatographed (1:1 EtOAc/Hexanes; 2:1 EtOAc/Hexanes)

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-a0d7ebff8f2f49de9c03613166780ec7
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2011_03
Patent number
US07915280B2

Reaction notes

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