反应详情

温度

0 °C

In a four-neck flask having an inner volume of 100 ml, 5.81 g (50 m.mols) of 2,4-dimethyl-3-pentanol, 6.30 g (55 m.mols) of methane sulfonyl chloride, and 50 ml of methylene chloride were placed and cooled to 0° C. To the cooled mixture, 7.59 g (75 m.mols) of triethyl amine was added dropwise over a period of one hour with the reaction temperature retained meanwhile. The reactants in the resultant reaction mixture were left reacting at 0° C. for one hour. After the reaction, the reaction mass was thrown into 50 ml of ice water to obtain an organic layer by separation. The organic layer thus obtained was washed with 50 ml of a diluted aqueous hydrochloric acid solution, 50 ml of water, 50 ml of a saturated aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate solution, and 50 ml of a saturated saline solution. Then, by removing the solvent from the organic layer, 8.94 g (46 m.mols) of (2,4-dimethyl-3-pentyl) methanesulfonate was obtained as the product aimed at.

1. customIn a four-neck flask having
2. customThe reactants in the resultant reaction mixture
3. waitwere left
4. customAfter the reaction
5. customto obtain an organic layer
6. customby separation
7. customThe organic layer thus obtained
8. washwas washed with 50 ml of a diluted aqueous hydrochloric acid solution, 50 ml of water, 50 ml of a saturated aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate solution, and 50 ml of a saturated saline solution
9. customThen, by removing the solvent from the organic layer