反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
产物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
CONDITIONS
反应条件
- 温度
- -40 °C
PROCEDURE
实验过程
A solution of 4-(p-chlorophenyl)-3-fluoro-4-methyl-2-pentenenitrile, (Z)- (15.6 g, 69.7 mmol) in diethyl ether is treated dropwise with diisobutylaluminum hydride (83.6 mmol, 83.6 mL of a 1M solution in hexane) over 90 minutes at -45° C. under nitrogen, stirred at -40° C. for 35 minutes, and diluted sequentially with water and 2N hydrochloric acid at -10° C. The resultant aqueous mixture is stirred at room temperature for one hour and extracted with diethyl ether. The organic extracts are combined, washed sequentially with water, 2N hydrochloric acid and water, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and concentrated in vacuo to give the title product as a brown oil (15.34 g, 97% yield).
WORKUP
后处理
- stirringThe resultant aqueous mixture is stirred at room temperature for one hour
- extractionextracted with diethyl ether
- washwashed sequentially with water, 2N hydrochloric acid and water
- dry with materialdried over anhydrous sodium sulfate
- concentrationconcentrated in vacuo