4-Chlorobenzenesulfonyl chloride → 4-Chlorobenzenesulfinic acid
Reaction equation
[Cl:1][C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][C:5]([S:8](Cl)(=[O:10])=[O:9])=[CH:4][CH:3]=1.S([O-])([O-])=O.[Na+].[Na+].[OH-].[Na+]>O>[Cl:1][C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][C:5]([S:8]([OH:10])=[O:9])=[CH:4][CH:3]=1Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 0 °C
Procedure
Thus, in a typical procedure, p-chlorobenzene sulfonyl chloride (24 g, 0.115 mol) was added to 250 ml H2O and the resulting suspension was cooled to 0° C. and stirred for 1 hour. Sodium sulfite (15.1 g, 0.120 mol) was then added and the reaction kept at 0° C., and a pH of 7.5 was maintained by addition of 15 percent NaOH using a pH-stat. After two hours the reaction was allowed to warm to 25° C. and stirred for an additional five hours. The resulting clear solution was filtered, the filtrate cooled to 0° C. and 12N HCl at 0° C. was added to the filtrate. The resulting precipitate was collected by filtration and dried under vacuum, to give p-chlorobenzenesulfinic acid as a white solid, 17.3 g (85 percent) mp 94°-96° C. (lit 93°-96° C.). The salt was generated by slurrying the acid in an EtOH/NaOH solution containing an excess of base. The sodium salt was purified by recrystallization from EtOH. Other metal sulfinate catalysts useful according to the present invention are similarly prepared.
Workup
- customkept at 0° C.
- waitAfter two hours the reaction was allowed
- temperatureto warm to 25° C.
- stirringstirred for an additional five hours
- filtrationThe resulting clear solution was filtered
- temperaturethe filtrate cooled to 0° C.
- addition12N HCl at 0° C. was added to the filtrate
- filtrationThe resulting precipitate was collected by filtration
- customdried under vacuum
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-6fb756a493124dc7b3dd7927977318a0
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1985_02
- Patent number
- US04500468
Reaction notes
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