Imidazole → 3-Cyano-8-((S)-2,2-dimethyl-[1,3]dioxolan-4-yl methoxy)-6,6-dimethyl-11-oxo-6,11-dihydro-5H-benzo[b]carbazole-4-carboxylic acid amide

HRID 61853Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 61853 reaction equation
Br[C:2]1[C:3]([C:31]#[N:32])=[CH:4][CH:5]=[C:6]2[C:14]=1[NH:13][C:12]1[C:11]([CH3:16])([CH3:15])[C:10]3[CH:17]=[C:18]([O:21][CH2:22][C@H:23]4[CH2:27][O:26][C:25]([CH3:29])([CH3:28])[O:24]4)[CH:19]=[CH:20][C:9]=3[C:8](=[O:30])[C:7]2=1.[NH:33]1[CH:37]=CN=C1.[OH2:38]>C(N)=O.C([O-])(=O)C.[Pd+2].C([O-])(=O)C.C1(P(C2C=CC=CC=2)[C-]2C=CC=C2)C=CC=CC=1.[C-]1(P(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)C=CC=C1.[Fe+2]>[C:31]([C:3]1[C:2]([C:37]([NH2:33])=[O:38])=[C:14]2[C:6]([C:7]3[C:8](=[O:30])[C:9]4[CH:20]=[CH:19][C:18]([O:21][CH2:22][C@H:23]5[CH2:27][O:26][C:25]([CH3:28])([CH3:29])[O:24]5)=[CH:17][C:10]=4[C:11]([CH3:16])([CH3:15])[C:12]=3[NH:13]2)=[CH:5][CH:4]=1)#[N:32]

Participants

7

Reactant 3

HCID 795ImidazoleHCID 962WaterHCID 668348924-bromo-8-((S)-2,2-dimethyl-[1,3]dioxolan-4-yl methoxy)-6,6-dimethyl-11-oxo-6,11-dihydro-5H-benzo[b]carbazole-3-carbonitrile

Product 1

HCID 668351393-Cyano-8-((S)-2,2-dimethyl-[1,3]dioxolan-4-yl methoxy)-6,6-dimethyl-11-oxo-6,11-dihydro-5H-benzo[b]carbazole-4-carboxylic acid amideYield 27%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 3

HCID 167845palladium(II) acetateCatalystHCID 635956Ferrocene-1,1'-bis-(diphenylphosphine)CatalystHCID 713FormamideSolvent

Conditions

Temperature
180 °C

Procedure

Under nitrogen atmosphere, 4-bromo-8-((S)-2,2-dimethyl-[1,3]dioxolan-4-yl methoxy)-6,6-dimethyl-11-oxo-6,11-dihydro-5H-benzo[b]carbazole-3-carbonitrile (Compound U8-1, 30.0 mg, 60.56 μmol), palladium acetate (1.36 mg, 6.056 μmol), 1,1′-bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene (3.36 mg, 6.056 μmol), imidazole (4.12 mg, 60.56 μmol) and tert-potassium butoxy (10.2 mg, 90.84 μmol) were dissolved in formamide (3.00 mL) and the mixture was stirred at 180° C. for 5 min under irradiation with microwave. The reaction solution was poured into water, extracted with ethyl acetate, washed with water and saturated brine, dried over sodium sulfate, and then filtered. The residues obtained after concentration under reduced pressure were purified by silica gel column chromatography (methanol/dichloromethane) to obtain the target compound (7.6 mg, 27%).

Workup

  1. extractionextracted with ethyl acetate
  2. washwashed with water and saturated brine
  3. dry with materialdried over sodium sulfate
  4. filtrationfiltered
  5. customThe residues obtained
  6. concentrationafter concentration under reduced pressure
  7. customwere purified by silica gel column chromatography (methanol/dichloromethane)

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-c6a48d7cbcbf42d7a73309414c512c67
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2016_09
Patent number
US09440922B2

Reaction notes

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