反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
CONDITIONS
反应条件
- 温度
- 0 °C
PROCEDURE
实验过程
A stirred solution of 48.0 g (0.27 mole) of 4-chloro-2-fluoro-5-methoxyaniline in 50 mL of concentrated hydrochloric acid was cooled to -5° C., and 23.5 g (0.34 mole) of sodium nitrite in 100 mL of water was added dropwise. Upon complete addition, the reaction mixture was stirred at 0° C. for one hour. A solution of 154.0 g (0.68 mole) of stannous chloride in 225 mL of concentrated hydrochloric acid was cooled to 0° C., and the cold solution prepared above was slowly added to it. Upon complete addition, the reaction mixture was allowed to warm to ambient temperature, then was filtered to collect a solid. The solid was made basic and extracted with toluene. The toluene layer was separated and dried over magnesium sulfate, then filtered. The filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure to give 22.4 g of 4-chloro-2-fluoro-5-methoxyphenylhdrazine as a solid.
WORKUP
后处理
- additionUpon complete addition
- customthe cold solution prepared above
- additionwas slowly added to it
- additionUpon complete addition
- temperatureto warm to ambient temperature
- filtrationwas filtered
- customto collect a solid
- extractionextracted with toluene
- customThe toluene layer was separated
- dry with materialdried over magnesium sulfate
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationThe filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure
- customto give 22.4 g of 4-chloro-2-fluoro-5-methoxyphenylhdrazine as a solid