Hydrochloric Acid → 4-Chloro-3-(pyridin-2-yl)aniline

HRID 632985Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 632985 reaction equation
[Cl:1][C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][C:5]([N+:8]([O-])=O)=[CH:4][C:3]=1[C:11]1[CH:16]=[CH:15][CH:14]=[CH:13][N:12]=1.Cl[Sn]Cl.Cl>CCO>[Cl:1][C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][C:5]([NH2:8])=[CH:4][C:3]=1[C:11]1[CH:16]=[CH:15][CH:14]=[CH:13][N:12]=1

Participants

5

Conditions

Temperature
60 °C

Procedure

4-chloro-3-(pyridin-2-yl)nitrobenzene (1.47 g, 6.26 mmol) was suspended in EtOH (35 mL), and the SnCl2 (3.87 g; 20.4 mmol) and conc. HCl (5 mL) were added and rinsed in with a further 5 mLs EtOH. The solution was placed in a 40° C. oil bath and heated to 60° C. The solution was stirred at 60° C. for 1½ hr., cooled to RT and diluted with 1 N HCl (100 mL). This solution was poured into an Et2O/1 N HCl solution (100 mL:150 mL) and extracted. The aqueous layer was diluted with EtOAc (250 mL), cooled to 0° C., and made basic with 10 N NaOH (50 mL). This solution was extracted (EtOAc, 2×), and the combined organics were washed with brine and dried over Na2SO4 and charcoal. Suction filtration through celite gave a clear colorless solution which was concentrated to yield 4-chloro-3-(pyridine-2-yl)aniline (1.21 g, 5.93 mmol, 94% yield) as a cream colored crystalline solid which was used in the next reaction without further purification.

Workup

  1. washrinsed in with a further 5 mLs EtOH
  2. customwas placed in a 40° C.
  3. temperature, cooled to RT
  4. additiondiluted with 1 N HCl (100 mL)
  5. additionThis solution was poured into an Et2O/1 N HCl solution (100 mL:150 mL)
  6. extractionextracted
  7. additionThe aqueous layer was diluted with EtOAc (250 mL)
  8. temperaturecooled to 0° C.
  9. extractionThis solution was extracted (EtOAc, 2×)
  10. washthe combined organics were washed with brine
  11. dry with materialdried over Na2SO4 and charcoal
  12. filtrationSuction filtration through celite
  13. customgave a clear colorless solution which
  14. concentrationwas concentrated

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-7af9a87e35454c0f974150174e6f179e
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2016_04
Patent number
US09321761B2

Reaction notes

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