Methanol → 1-ethoxycarbonyl-4-(1H-benzimidazol-2-yl)[1,4]diazepane
Reaction equation
[CH2:1]([O:3][C:4]([N:6]1[CH2:12][CH2:11][CH2:10][NH:9][CH2:8][CH2:7]1)=[O:5])[CH3:2].Cl[C:14]1[NH:15][C:16]2[CH:22]=[CH:21][CH:20]=[CH:19][C:17]=2[N:18]=1.CO.C(=O)(O)[O-].[Na+]>CO.ClCCl>[CH2:1]([O:3][C:4]([N:6]1[CH2:12][CH2:11][CH2:10][N:9]([C:14]2[NH:18][C:17]3[CH:19]=[CH:20][CH:21]=[CH:22][C:16]=3[N:15]=2)[CH2:8][CH2:7]1)=[O:5])[CH3:2]Participants
Conditions
- Temperature
- 130 °C
Procedure
Combine 1-ethoxycarbonyl[1,4]diazepane (18.0 g, 104 mmol) and 2-chlorobenzimidazole (7.93 g, 52 mmol). Heat to 130° C. After 4 hours, cool to ambient temperature and add hot methanol to dissolve the reaction mixture. Add a saturated aqueous solution of sodium bicarbonate (150 mL) and concentrate in vacuo to remove most of the methanol. Combine the aqueous reaction mixture and 95/5 diethyl ether/ethyl acetate. Separate the aqueous layer and extract three times with dichloromethane. Combine the dichloromethane layers, dry over Na2SO4, filter, and evaporate in vacuo to give a residue. Triturate the residue with ethyl acetate (100 mL) to give a solid. Chromatograph on silica gel eluting with 10% methanol/dichloromethane/0.1% concentrated aqueous ammonia to give a residue. Triturate that residue with 9/1 diethyl ether/ethyl acetate to give a solid. Collect solid by filtration and dry in vacuo to give 1-ethoxycarbonyl-4-(1H-benzimidazol-2-yl)[1,4]diazepane: mp; 161-162° C.
Workup
- temperaturecool to ambient temperature
- dissolutionto dissolve the reaction mixture
- concentrationconcentrate in vacuo
- customto remove most of the methanol
- customSeparate the aqueous layer
- extractionextract three times with dichloromethane
- dry with materialdry over Na2SO4
- filtrationfilter
- customevaporate in vacuo
- customto give a residue
- customTriturate the residue with ethyl acetate (100 mL)
- customto give a solid
- customTriturate that residue with 9/1 diethyl ether/ethyl acetate
- customto give a solid
- customCollect solid
- filtrationby filtration
- customdry in vacuo
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-949e36073550444792b4f9ba01009380
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2001_02
- Patent number
- US06194406B1
Reaction notes
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