反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
CONDITIONS
反应条件
- 温度
- 5 °C
PROCEDURE
实验过程
Sodium hydride (60%, 85 g, 2.13 mol) was added portionwise to a solution of 2,6-dimethylphenol (250 g, 2.05 mol) in 2 L of toluene at 10-15° C. The resulting suspension was stirred for 45 min. The mixture was cooled to 5° C., and prenyl chloride (262 g, 2.13 mol, 85%) was added during 1.5 h keeping the temperature at 5° C. The mixture was then stirred for further 2 h at 10-15° C. Methanol (1 L) and palladium (2.5 g, 10% on charcoal) was added and the gray suspension was hydrogenated at 0.3 bar overpressure, keeping the temperature at 20-22° C. (ice bath). The suspension was then filtered through a pad of celite. The yellow filtrate was washed with water (0.5 L), aqueous sodium hydroxide (0.5 L) and brine (0.5 L), dried (MgSO4) and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was distilled over a 5 cm Vigreux column to yield 318 g (81%, bp 78-82° C./0.05 Torr) of a colorless oil.
WORKUP
后处理
- customat 5° C
- stirringThe mixture was then stirred for further 2 h at 10-15° C
- customat 20-22° C.
- filtrationThe suspension was then filtered through a pad of celite
- washThe yellow filtrate was washed with water (0.5 L), aqueous sodium hydroxide (0.5 L) and brine (0.5 L)
- dry with materialdried (MgSO4)
- concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
- distillationThe residue was distilled over a 5 cm Vigreux column
- customto yield 318 g (81%, bp 78-82° C./0.05 Torr) of a colorless oil