反应详情

3α-Aminocholest-5-ene (0.82 mmol, 300 mg) was dissolved in 1.64 ml of tetrahydrofuran. Citric acid (0.82 mmol, 158 mg) was dissolved in 0.82 ml of tetrahydrofuran. The solution of citric acid was added dropwise to the solution of cholesterol amine. The mixture was stirred until the solution became very cloudy (approximately 15 minutes). The solution was vacuum filtered. The resulting white solid was washed with tetrahydrofuran, collected, and dried under high vacuum for 12 hours to produce 298 mg of the 3α-aminocholest-5-ene citrate in 63% yield. mp: 172-174° C.; IR (thin film): 3469, 2954, 2247, 1714, 1591 cm−1; 1H NMR (300 MHz, CD3OD) δ: 5.53 (d, 1H, J=5.2 Hz), 3.55 (s, 1H), 2.84-2.70 (m, 4H), 2.80-2.70 (m, 1H), 2.19-1.0 (m, 28H), 1.07 (s, 3H), 0.95 (3H, J=6.5 Hz), 0.89 (d, 6H, J=6.6 Hz), 0.73 (s, 3H).

1. custom(approximately 15 minutes)
2. filtrationfiltered
3. washThe resulting white solid was washed with tetrahydrofuran
4. customcollected
5. customdried under high vacuum for 12 hours