Ammonium Hydroxide → Levobupivacaine
Reaction equation
[CH3:1][CH2:2][CH2:3][CH2:4][N:5]1[C@H:10]([C:11]([NH:13][C:14]2[C:15]([CH3:21])=[CH:16][CH:17]=[CH:18][C:19]=2[CH3:20])=[O:12])[CH2:9][CH2:8][CH2:7][CH2:6]1.C(C(C(C([O-])=O)O)O)([O-])=O.[OH-].[NH4+]>O>[CH3:1][CH2:2][CH2:3][CH2:4][N:5]1[C@H:10]([C:11]([NH:13][C:14]2[C:15]([CH3:21])=[CH:16][CH:17]=[CH:18][C:19]=2[CH3:20])=[O:12])[CH2:9][CH2:8][CH2:7][CH2:6]1Participants
4
Reactant 2
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
45 g of levobupivacaine tartrate were dissolved in 222 mL of water under stirring. Concentrated ammonium hydroxide was added under stirring until the pH adjusted at 9-10. The solids were filtered and washed with 222 mL of water. The solids were dried in an oven with temperature around 45° C. until constant weight. Yield 27.6 g of enriched levobupivacaine free base (70%≦ee≦80%), MP=125-132° C.
Workup
- stirringunder stirring until the pH
- filtrationThe solids were filtered
- washwashed with 222 mL of water
- customThe solids were dried in an oven with temperature around 45° C. until constant weight
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-73b4d2ebe2184472a1829a8c3c010dc1
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2010_04
- Patent number
- US07700629B2
Reaction notes
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