2-Chloronicotinonitrile → tert-Butyl4-(3-cyano-2-pyridinyl)-1-piperazinecarboxylate
Reaction equation
Cl[C:2]1[N:9]=[CH:8][CH:7]=[CH:6][C:3]=1[C:4]#[N:5].[C:10]([O:14][C:15]([N:17]1[CH2:22][CH2:21][NH:20][CH2:19][CH2:18]1)=[O:16])([CH3:13])([CH3:12])[CH3:11].C(=O)([O-])O.[K+]>CN(C)C=O>[C:10]([O:14][C:15]([N:17]1[CH2:22][CH2:21][N:20]([C:2]2[C:3]([C:4]#[N:5])=[CH:6][CH:7]=[CH:8][N:9]=2)[CH2:19][CH2:18]1)=[O:16])([CH3:13])([CH3:11])[CH3:12]Participants
5
Conditions
- Temperature
- 90 °C
Procedure
2-Chloro-nicotinonitrile (2.04 g, 14.7 mmol) was added to a mixture of piperazine-1-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester (2.74 g, 14.7 mmol) and potassium hydrogencarbonate (1.77 g, 17.6 mmol) in N,N-dimethylformamide (45 mL). The mixture was heated at 90° C. overnight. The solvent was removed and residue was partitioned between ethyl acetate and water. The organic layer was washed with water and brine then dried over magnesium sulfate and filtered. The solvent was removed to give the titled compound as an oil. 1H-NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 8.428 (dd, 1H); 8.08 (dd 1H); 6.95 (dd, 1H); 3.58 (m, 4H); 3.47 (m, 4H); 1.42 (s, 9H).
Workup
- customThe solvent was removed
- customresidue was partitioned between ethyl acetate and water
- washThe organic layer was washed with water and brine
- dry with materialthen dried over magnesium sulfate
- filtrationfiltered
- customThe solvent was removed
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-8b76c43a772a4f89aa7ba993427d3be0
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2010_04
- Patent number
- US07704997B1
Reaction notes
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