Potassium Iodide → 4-(2,4-Dichlorophenoxy)-3-(2-oxopropoxy)-benzonitrile
Reaction equation
[Cl:1][C:2]1[CH:17]=[C:16]([Cl:18])[CH:15]=[CH:14][C:3]=1[O:4][C:5]1[CH:12]=[CH:11][C:8]([C:9]#[N:10])=[CH:7][C:6]=1[OH:13].Cl[CH2:20][C:21](=[O:23])[CH3:22].C(=O)([O-])[O-].[K+].[K+].[I-].[K+]>CC(C)=O>[Cl:1][C:2]1[CH:17]=[C:16]([Cl:18])[CH:15]=[CH:14][C:3]=1[O:4][C:5]1[CH:12]=[CH:11][C:8]([C:9]#[N:10])=[CH:7][C:6]=1[O:13][CH2:20][C:21](=[O:23])[CH3:22]Participants
6
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
21.56 g of 4-(2,4-dichlorophenoxy)-3-hydroxybenzonitrile, 14.2 g of chloroacetone, 12.8 g of potassium carbonate and 170 mg of potassium iodide are dissolved in 300 ml of acetone and boiled under reflux for 5 h. After cooling, the precipitate is filtered, concentrated by evaporation, redissolved in ethylacetate and washed with a 1N aqueous solution of sodium hydroxide, water, a 1N aqueous solution of hydrogen chloride and finally with brine. The organic phase is dried over magnesium sulfate and evaporated. The residue is recrystallized from ethylacetate/hexane to yield 4-(2,4-dichlorophenoxy)-3-(2-oxopropoxy)-benzonitrile.
Workup
- temperatureunder reflux for 5 h
- temperatureAfter cooling
- filtrationthe precipitate is filtered
- concentrationconcentrated by evaporation
- dissolutionredissolved in ethylacetate
- washwashed with a 1N aqueous solution of sodium hydroxide, water
- dry with materialThe organic phase is dried over magnesium sulfate
- customevaporated
- customThe residue is recrystallized from ethylacetate/hexane
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-8ae83f0512bd44e5bf4dc21545d32d88
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2010_04
- Patent number
- US07705047B2
Reaction notes
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