反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
CONDITIONS
反应条件
- 温度
- 100 °C
PROCEDURE
实验过程
Using the method of Hazeldine et al., J. Chem. Soc., 125, 1431-41 (1924) a mixture of dimethylsulphate (145 μl, 1.53 mmol) and 4-m-bromophenyl imidazole (341 mg; 1.54 mmol) was stirred under N2 until the reaction mixture became extremely viscous. Toluene (150 μl) was added, and the mixture was heated at 100° C. for 1 hour. After cooling to ambient temperature, H2O (5 ml) was added, and the reaction mixture was brought to pH 9 with NaOH solution. It was then extracted with CH2Cl2 (2×10 ml). The organic layers were washed with brine, dried (MgSO4), and concentrated in vacuo to give 262 mg crude product mixed with starting material. Purification using preparative TLC on 2-1000μ Si Gel GF plates (eluting with 5% MeOH in CH2Cl2 and extracting with 10% MeOH in CH2Cl2) provided the product, 4-m-bromophenyl-1-methylimidazole (121 mg, 33% yield) as the least polar band.
WORKUP
后处理
- temperatureAfter cooling to ambient temperature
- extractionIt was then extracted with CH2Cl2 (2×10 ml)
- washThe organic layers were washed with brine
- dry with materialdried (MgSO4)
- concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
- customto give 262 mg crude product
- additionmixed with starting material
- customPurification
- washon 2-1000μ Si Gel GF plates (eluting with 5% MeOH in CH2Cl2 and extracting with 10% MeOH in CH2Cl2)