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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 653623Generated: October 30, 2026

Toluene → 4-M-Bromophenyl-1-methylimidazole

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/653623

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantTolueneHCID 1140—
ReactantDimethyl SulfateHCID 6497—
ReactantSodium HydroxideHCID 14798—
ReactantHCID 178419377HCID 178419377—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
Product4-M-Bromophenyl-1-methylimidazoleHCID 5408174833%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature100 °C

Reaction Steps

Using the method of Hazeldine et al., J. Chem. Soc., 125, 1431-41 (1924) a mixture of dimethylsulphate (145 μl, 1.53 mmol) and 4-m-bromophenyl imidazole (341 mg; 1.54 mmol) was stirred under N2 until the reaction mixture became extremely viscous. Toluene (150 μl) was added, and the mixture was heated at 100° C. for 1 hour. After cooling to ambient temperature, H2O (5 ml) was added, and the reaction mixture was brought to pH 9 with NaOH solution. It was then extracted with CH2Cl2 (2×10 ml). The organic layers were washed with brine, dried (MgSO4), and concentrated in vacuo to give 262 mg crude product mixed with starting material. Purification using preparative TLC on 2-1000μ Si Gel GF plates (eluting with 5% MeOH in CH2Cl2 and extracting with 10% MeOH in CH2Cl2) provided the product, 4-m-bromophenyl-1-methylimidazole (121 mg, 33% yield) as the least polar band.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05128335
Source datasetuspto-grants-1992_07
ORD IDord-24fd76f526034765a26879c8fccd789d
Source noteuspto-grants-1992_07