4-Hydroxybenzoic Acid → tert-Butyl 4-hydroxybenzoate

HRID 654213Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 654213 reaction equation
[CH3:1][C:2](=[CH2:4])[CH3:3].[OH:5][C:6]1[CH:14]=[CH:13][C:9]([C:10]([OH:12])=[O:11])=[CH:8][CH:7]=1.OS(O)(=O)=O.C([O-])(O)=O.[Na+]>O1CCOCC1>[OH:5][C:6]1[CH:14]=[CH:13][C:9]([C:10]([O:12][C:2]([CH3:4])([CH3:3])[CH3:1])=[O:11])=[CH:8][CH:7]=1

Participants

6

Procedure

Excess isobutylene gas was condensed at -78° C. in a high-pressure tube containing 13.8 g (0.1 mol) of 4-hydroxybenzoic acid dissolved in 50 ml of dioxane and 1 ml of conc. H2SO4 was then added to the mixture. The tube was then sealed and the reaction mixture warmed to room temperature and stirred for 2 h. The mixture was then cooled to -78° C. and the tube was opened and its contents poured slowly into an excess of saturated NaHCO3 solution. Any excess isobutylene was removed by means of a nitrogen stream and the mixture was extracted with ether. The ether solution was extracted with 1N NaOH solution and the ether layer was discarded. The aqueous extract was acidified with dilute H2SO4 and then extracted with ether. The ether extract was washed with NaHCO3 solution and then dried (Na2SO4). The solution was filtered and the solvent removed in-vacuo. The residue was purified by flash chromatography (silica; 40% ethyl acetate in hexanes) to give the title compound as a white solid.

Workup

  1. customcondensed at -78° C. in a high-pressure tube
  2. customThe tube was then sealed
  3. temperatureThe mixture was then cooled to -78° C.
  4. customAny excess isobutylene was removed by means of a nitrogen stream
  5. extractionthe mixture was extracted with ether
  6. extractionThe ether solution was extracted with 1N NaOH solution
  7. extractionThe aqueous extract
  8. extractionextracted with ether
  9. extractionThe ether extract
  10. washwas washed with NaHCO3 solution
  11. dry with materialdried (Na2SO4)
  12. filtrationThe solution was filtered
  13. customthe solvent removed in-vacuo
  14. customThe residue was purified by flash chromatography (silica; 40% ethyl acetate in hexanes)

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-c22703784ff447d6b49fe838fb259fde
Source dataset
uspto-grants-1992_07
Patent number
US05130335

Reaction notes

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