Benzylamine → 3-methyl-3-nitro-N-benzylazetidine

HRID 660126Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 660126 reaction equation
S(O[CH2:9][C:10]([CH3:23])([N+:20]([O-:22])=[O:21])[CH2:11]OS(C(F)(F)F)(=O)=O)(C(F)(F)F)(=O)=O.C(N(C(C)C)C(C)C)C.[CH2:33]([NH2:40])[C:34]1[CH:39]=[CH:38][CH:37]=[CH:36][CH:35]=1>C(#N)C>[CH3:23][C:10]1([N+:20]([O-:22])=[O:21])[CH2:9][N:40]([CH2:33][C:34]2[CH:39]=[CH:38][CH:37]=[CH:36][CH:35]=2)[CH2:11]1

Participants

5

Conditions

Temperature
80 °C

Procedure

A solution of 2-methyl-2-nitro-1,3-propanediol ditriflate [the product of step 1] (4.0 g, 10 mmol) in acetonitrile (70 ml) is cooled to 0° C.-5° C. and N-ethyl-diisopropylamine (3.23 g, 25 mmol) is added, followed by benzylamine (1.60 g, 15 mmol) and the mixture is stirred at a temperature of 80° C. for 12 hours. The cooled reaction mixture concentrated under reduced pressure, dissolved in ethyl acetate and transferred to a separating funnel. This is then washed with water (2×) and brine, dried (Na2SO4), filtered, and concentrated. The crude liquid product is used in the next step without further purification. The crude product is purified by chromatography using a 3:1 mixture of Hexane: Ethyl acetate as eluant; the product is obtained as an oil. 1H-NMR (CDCl3): 7.3 (m, 5H), 3.75 (d, 2H), 3.68 (s, 2H), 3.42 (d, 2H), 1.88 (s, 3H).

Workup

  1. customThe cooled reaction mixture
  2. concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure
  3. dissolutiondissolved in ethyl acetate
  4. customtransferred to a separating funnel
  5. washThis is then washed with water (2×) and brine
  6. dry with materialdried (Na2SO4)
  7. filtrationfiltered
  8. concentrationconcentrated
  9. customThe crude liquid product is used in the next step without further purification
  10. customThe crude product is purified by chromatography
  11. additiona 3:1 mixture of Hexane
  12. customthe product is obtained as an oil

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-acc83fa90d3842b081dfb47a0ca2489e
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2011_12
Patent number
US08084474B2

Reaction notes

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