Benzylamine → 3-methyl-3-nitro-N-benzylazetidine
Reaction equation
S(O[CH2:9][C:10]([CH3:23])([N+:20]([O-:22])=[O:21])[CH2:11]OS(C(F)(F)F)(=O)=O)(C(F)(F)F)(=O)=O.C(N(C(C)C)C(C)C)C.[CH2:33]([NH2:40])[C:34]1[CH:39]=[CH:38][CH:37]=[CH:36][CH:35]=1>C(#N)C>[CH3:23][C:10]1([N+:20]([O-:22])=[O:21])[CH2:9][N:40]([CH2:33][C:34]2[CH:39]=[CH:38][CH:37]=[CH:36][CH:35]=2)[CH2:11]1Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 80 °C
Procedure
A solution of 2-methyl-2-nitro-1,3-propanediol ditriflate [the product of step 1] (4.0 g, 10 mmol) in acetonitrile (70 ml) is cooled to 0° C.-5° C. and N-ethyl-diisopropylamine (3.23 g, 25 mmol) is added, followed by benzylamine (1.60 g, 15 mmol) and the mixture is stirred at a temperature of 80° C. for 12 hours. The cooled reaction mixture concentrated under reduced pressure, dissolved in ethyl acetate and transferred to a separating funnel. This is then washed with water (2×) and brine, dried (Na2SO4), filtered, and concentrated. The crude liquid product is used in the next step without further purification. The crude product is purified by chromatography using a 3:1 mixture of Hexane: Ethyl acetate as eluant; the product is obtained as an oil. 1H-NMR (CDCl3): 7.3 (m, 5H), 3.75 (d, 2H), 3.68 (s, 2H), 3.42 (d, 2H), 1.88 (s, 3H).
Workup
- customThe cooled reaction mixture
- concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure
- dissolutiondissolved in ethyl acetate
- customtransferred to a separating funnel
- washThis is then washed with water (2×) and brine
- dry with materialdried (Na2SO4)
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated
- customThe crude liquid product is used in the next step without further purification
- customThe crude product is purified by chromatography
- additiona 3:1 mixture of Hexane
- customthe product is obtained as an oil
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-acc83fa90d3842b081dfb47a0ca2489e
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2011_12
- Patent number
- US08084474B2
Reaction notes
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