Chloroacetaldehyde → Imidazo(1,2-a)pyridine

HRID 66021Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 66021 reaction equation
[NH2:1][C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][CH:5]=[CH:4][N:3]=1.Cl[CH2:9][CH:10]=O.C(=O)(O)[O-].[Na+].C(O)C>O>[N:1]1[CH:9]=[CH:10][N:3]2[CH:4]=[CH:5][CH:6]=[CH:7][C:2]=12

Participants

6

Procedure

A mixture of 47 g. of 2-aminopyridine, 120 g. of 45% chloroacetaldehyde solution in water and 50.4 g. of sodium bicarbonate in 400 ml. of anhydrous ethanol and 100 ml. of water is heated to reflux for 3 hrs. The reaction mixture is cooled, treated with 900 ml. of water and extracted with diethyl ether (3 × 700 ml.). The combined extracts are dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated to a brown oil. Distillation gives 18.8 g. of the desired intermediate as a light yellow oil, b.p. 70° C./0.02 mm.

Workup

  1. additionA mixture of 47 g
  2. temperatureto reflux for 3 hrs
  3. temperatureThe reaction mixture is cooled
  4. additiontreated with 900 ml
  5. extractionof water and extracted with diethyl ether (3 × 700 ml.)
  6. dry with materialThe combined extracts are dried over sodium sulfate
  7. concentrationconcentrated to a brown oil
  8. distillationDistillation
  9. customgives 18.8 g

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-5fcac5fbb29a4464916c77b60ae6e831
Source dataset
uspto-grants-1978_12
Patent number
US04129567

Reaction notes

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