Chloroacetaldehyde → Imidazo(1,2-a)pyridine
Reaction equation
[NH2:1][C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][CH:5]=[CH:4][N:3]=1.Cl[CH2:9][CH:10]=O.C(=O)(O)[O-].[Na+].C(O)C>O>[N:1]1[CH:9]=[CH:10][N:3]2[CH:4]=[CH:5][CH:6]=[CH:7][C:2]=12Participants
6
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
A mixture of 47 g. of 2-aminopyridine, 120 g. of 45% chloroacetaldehyde solution in water and 50.4 g. of sodium bicarbonate in 400 ml. of anhydrous ethanol and 100 ml. of water is heated to reflux for 3 hrs. The reaction mixture is cooled, treated with 900 ml. of water and extracted with diethyl ether (3 × 700 ml.). The combined extracts are dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated to a brown oil. Distillation gives 18.8 g. of the desired intermediate as a light yellow oil, b.p. 70° C./0.02 mm.
Workup
- additionA mixture of 47 g
- temperatureto reflux for 3 hrs
- temperatureThe reaction mixture is cooled
- additiontreated with 900 ml
- extractionof water and extracted with diethyl ether (3 × 700 ml.)
- dry with materialThe combined extracts are dried over sodium sulfate
- concentrationconcentrated to a brown oil
- distillationDistillation
- customgives 18.8 g
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-5fcac5fbb29a4464916c77b60ae6e831
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1978_12
- Patent number
- US04129567
Reaction notes
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