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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 66641Generated: October 29, 2026

Ammonia → 2-Amino-2-fluoromethyl-3-(4-methoxyphenyl)propionitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/66641

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAmmoniaHCID 222—
ReactantSodium CyanideHCID 8929—
ReactantAmmonium ChlorideHCID 25517—
Reactant1-Fluoro-3-(4-methoxyphenyl)-2-propanoneHCID 15267176—
Product2-Amino-2-fluoromethyl-3-(4-methoxyphenyl)propionitrileHCID 12768143—

Reaction Steps

A mixture of 1-fluoro-3-(4-methoxyphenyl)-2-propanone (4.1 g, 0.0225 mol), ammonium chloride (1.5 g) and 28% aqueous ammonia (27 ml) is treated with sodium cyanide (1.4 g), and the mixture is stirred at room temperature overnight under nitrogen. The oil which separates is removed and extracted with diethyl ether, and the ethereal extract is washed with ammonia, dried (MgSO4), and filtered. Evaporation of the ether leaves an oily residue which is washed with pentane by decantation. An NMR analysis of the oily residue (4 g) shows that it consists mainly of the required 2-amino-2-fluoromethyl-3-(4-methoxyphenyl)propionitrile.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04342780
Source datasetuspto-grants-1982_08
ORD IDord-4b2efea3e4a34f0f943d3b66f7028367
Source noteuspto-grants-1982_08