反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
PROCEDURE
实验过程
To a suspension of 57% sodium hydride-paraffin (2.2 g) in dry dimethylformamide (70 ml) in an atmosphere of nitrogen is slowly added ethanethiol (4.0 ml). The mixture is stirred at room temperature until a clear solution results. To this solution is added a solution of 3-[2-(4-methoxyphenyl)ethyl]glutaric acid (1.2 g) in dry dimethylformamide (10 ml) and the mixture is heated with stirring in a bath at 165° C. for 6.0 hours. The mixture is then evaporated to dryness in vacuo and the resulting residue is dissolved in water (50 ml), extracted with ether (two 50 ml portions) and the ether extract is discarded. The aqueous solution is acidified with concentrated hydrochloric acid and extracted with ethyl acetate. The ethyl acetate solution is washed with brine, dried with anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and evaporated to a residue. Crystallization of this from chloroform-hexane affords 1.0 g of the title compound, melting point 142°-144° C.
WORKUP
后处理
- customresults
- temperaturethe mixture is heated
- stirringwith stirring in a bath at 165° C. for 6.0 hours
- customThe mixture is then evaporated to dryness in vacuo
- dissolutionthe resulting residue is dissolved in water (50 ml)
- extractionextracted with ether (two 50 ml portions)
- extractionthe ether extract
- extractionextracted with ethyl acetate
- washThe ethyl acetate solution is washed with brine
- dry with materialdried with anhydrous magnesium sulfate
- customevaporated to a residue
- customCrystallization of this from chloroform-hexane