Propylamine → HCID 15925260, compound
Reaction equation
[ClH:1].[CH3:2][N:3]([CH2:7][CH:8]([N:10]1[C:23]2[CH:22]=[C:21]([C:24](=[S:26])[NH2:25])[CH:20]=[CH:19][C:18]=2[S:17][C:16]2[C:11]1=[CH:12][CH:13]=[CH:14][CH:15]=2)[CH3:9])[CH:4]([CH3:6])[CH3:5].[CH2:27](N)[CH2:28][CH3:29]>C(O)C>[ClH:1].[CH3:2][N:3]([CH2:7][CH:8]([N:10]1[C:23]2[CH:22]=[C:21]([C:24](=[S:26])[NH:25][CH2:27][CH2:28][CH3:29])[CH:20]=[CH:19][C:18]=2[S:17][C:16]2[C:11]1=[CH:12][CH:13]=[CH:14][CH:15]=2)[CH3:9])[CH:4]([CH3:5])[CH3:6]Participants
Reactant 2
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 100 °C
Procedure
A mixture of 10-{(2RS)-1-[N-methyl-N-(1-methylethyl)amino]-2-propyl}-2-phenothiazinecarbothioamide hydrochloride (1.6 g) and propylamine (4.8 cc) in absolute ethanol (32 cc) is heated for 16 hours at a temperature in the region of 100° C. After cooling, the mixture is concentrated to dryness under reduced pressure (30 mm Hg; 4 kPa) at 40° C. The residue is dissolved in ethyl ether (100 cc) and the solution obtained is washed with N aqueous sodium hydroxide solution (4 cc) and then with saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution (2×10 cc), dried over magnesium sulphate, filtered and concentrated to dryness under reduced pressure (30 mm Hg; 4 kPa) at 40° C. The residual red-brown gum is purified by chromatography on a column (height: 25 cm; diameter: 3 cm) of silica gel (0.04-0.063 mm) with a slight excess pressure of nitrogen (40 kPa), eluting with a mixture (97:3 by volume) (1 liter) of methylene chloride and methanol and collecting 60-cc fractions. Fractions 6 to 12 are combined and concentrated to dryness under reduced pressure (30 mm Hg; 4 kPa) at 40° C. The residual yellow oil (0.85 g) is dissolved in ethyl ether (50 cc) in the presence of charcoal 3S. The mixture is filtered and a 3N solution (1 cc of hydrochloric acid in ethyl ether is added to the yellow filtrate, and the mixture is stirred for 1 hour at a temperature in the region of 20° C. The solid formed is drained washed with ethyl ether (5 cc) and dried under reduced pressure (5 mm Hg; 0.68 kPa) at 40° C. 10-{(2RS)-1-[N-Methyl-N-(1-methylethyl)amino]-2-propyl}-N-propyl-2-phenothiazinecarbothioamide hydrochloride (0.58 g) is thereby obtained in the form of a yellow solid, m.p. about 140° C. (melts forming a a paste).
Workup
- temperatureAfter cooling
- concentrationthe mixture is concentrated to dryness under reduced pressure (30 mm Hg; 4 kPa) at 40° C
- dissolutionThe residue is dissolved in ethyl ether (100 cc)
- customthe solution obtained
- washis washed with N aqueous sodium hydroxide solution (4 cc)
- dry with materialwith saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution (2×10 cc), dried over magnesium sulphate
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated to dryness under reduced pressure (30 mm Hg; 4 kPa) at 40° C
- customThe residual red-brown gum is purified by chromatography on a column (height: 25 cm; diameter: 3 cm) of silica gel (0.04-0.063 mm) with a slight excess pressure of nitrogen (40 kPa)
- washeluting with a mixture (97:3 by volume) (1 liter) of methylene chloride and methanol
- customcollecting 60-cc fractions
- concentrationconcentrated to dryness under reduced pressure (30 mm Hg; 4 kPa) at 40° C
- dissolutionThe residual yellow oil (0.85 g) is dissolved in ethyl ether (50 cc) in the presence of charcoal 3S
- filtrationThe mixture is filtered
- additiona 3N solution (1 cc of hydrochloric acid in ethyl ether is added to the yellow filtrate
- customThe solid formed
- washis drained washed with ethyl ether (5 cc)
- customdried under reduced pressure (5 mm Hg; 0.68 kPa) at 40° C
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-dd6b5fc7eb8c40fbb141204cda77ee87
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1991_01
- Patent number
- US04985419
Reaction notes
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