Phosgene → HCID 118098681, compound
Reaction equation
[NH2:1][C:2]1[CH:3]=[CH:4][C:5]([Br:51])=[C:6]([CH2:8][N:9]([CH3:50])[C:10]([CH:12]([NH:24][C:25]2[CH:26]=[C:27]3[C:32](=[CH:33][CH:34]=2)[C:31]([N:35]([C:43]([O:45][C:46]([CH3:49])([CH3:48])[CH3:47])=[O:44])[C:36](=[O:42])[O:37][C:38]([CH3:41])([CH3:40])[CH3:39])=[N:30][CH:29]=[CH:28]3)[C:13]2[CH:18]=[CH:17][C:16]([C@@H:19]([CH3:22])[CH2:20][OH:21])=[C:15]([CH3:23])[CH:14]=2)=[O:11])[CH:7]=1.[C:52](Cl)(Cl)=[O:53]>C(#N)C.ClCCl.CN1C(=O)N(C)CCC1>[Br:51][C:5]1[CH:4]=[CH:3][C:2]2=[CH:7][C:6]=1[CH2:8][N:9]([CH3:50])[C:10](=[O:11])[C@H:12]([NH:24][C:25]1[CH:26]=[C:27]3[C:32](=[CH:33][CH:34]=1)[C:31]([N:35]([C:36]([O:37][C:38]([CH3:40])([CH3:41])[CH3:39])=[O:42])[C:43](=[O:44])[O:45][C:46]([CH3:49])([CH3:48])[CH3:47])=[N:30][CH:29]=[CH:28]3)[C:13]1[CH:14]=[C:15]([CH3:23])[C:16]([C@@H:19]([CH3:22])[CH2:20][O:21][C:52](=[O:53])[NH:1]2)=[CH:17][CH:18]=1Participants
Conditions
- Temperature
- 0 °C
Procedure
A solution of 1A (1.173 g, 1.538 mmol) in acetonitrile (8 mL), dichloromethane (8 mL) and DMPU (0.6 mL) was cooled to 0° C. To this solution was added phosgene (20% in toluene, 0.837 mL, 1.692 mmol). The mixture was stirred at 0° C. for 15 min. and then bubbled with Ar for 10 min to remove excess phosgene. The resulting solution was added dropwise over 3 h (via a syringe pump) into a solution of TEA (2.144 mL, 15.38 mmol) in dichloromethane (400 mL) at 40° C. The yellow solution was stirred for an additional 30 min. Reaction mixture was concentrated, suspended in EtOAc (250 mL), washed with water (2×200 mL), brine (1×100 ml) and dried (Na2SO4). EtOAc was removed under reduced pressure and the residue was purified by Isco: (40 g) 50-100% EtOAc/hexanes. Fractions were combined and concentrated under reduced pressure to give product as a mixture of diastereomers. The diastereoisomers were separated by chiral HPLC (Chiral OD 10 um 4.6×250 mm; sol. A heptane; sol. B 50% MeOH-50% EtOH) to give 1B (0.200 g, 0.254 mmol, 33.0% yield): MS (ESI) m/z: 788.1 [M+1]+; Purity 95%; 1H NMR: (400 MHz, CD3OD) δ ppm 8.04 (1H, d, J=5.50 Hz), 7.68 (1H, d, J=6.05 Hz), 7.60 (1H, d, J=9.34 Hz), 7.51 (1H, d, J=6.05 Hz), 7.46 (1H, d, J=7.70 Hz), 7.40 (1H, d, J=8.24 Hz), 7.27 (1H, dd, J=8.79, 2.20 Hz), 7.22 (1H, s), 6.87 (1H, d, J=2.20 Hz), 6.63 (1H, dd, J=8.52, 2.47 Hz), 5.99 (1H, d, J=2.20 Hz), 5.71 (1H, s), 5.35 (1H, d, J=17.04 Hz), 4.65 (1H, t, J=11.27 Hz), 3.95 (1H, dd, J=10.99, 4.40 Hz), 3.65 (1H, s), 3.44-3.53 (1H, m), 3.34 (3H, s), 2.31 (3H, s), 1.31 (3H, d, J=7.15 Hz), 1.27 (18H, s).
Workup
- custombubbled with Ar for 10 min
- customto remove excess phosgene
- stirringThe yellow solution was stirred for an additional 30 min
- customReaction mixture
- concentrationwas concentrated
- washwashed with water (2×200 mL), brine (1×100 ml)
- dry with materialdried (Na2SO4)
- customEtOAc was removed under reduced pressure
- customthe residue was purified by Isco
- concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure
- customto give product
- additionas a mixture of diastereomers
- customThe diastereoisomers were separated by chiral HPLC (Chiral OD 10 um 4.6×250 mm; sol. A heptane; sol. B 50% MeOH-50% EtOH)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-7d245ba2f46b4fb6b75c495c0228c2a0
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2015_11
- Patent number
- US09174974B2
Reaction notes
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