HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 71192Generated: October 28, 2026
Ammonia → 3-fluoro-4-(3-methyl-1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)benzonitrile
https://huagongshe.com/reaction/71192
Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
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| Reactant | Ammonia | HCID 222 | — |
| Reactant | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| Reactant | Ethyl Acetate | HCID 8857 | — |
| Reactant | 1-(4-bromo-2-fluorophenyl)-3-methyl-1H-1,2,4-triazole | HCID 66607884 | — |
| Catalyst | Zinc cyanide (Zn(CN)2) | HCID 11186 | — |
| Catalyst | Zinc | HCID 23994 | — |
| Catalyst | Ferrocene-1,1'-bis-(diphenylphosphine) | HCID 635956 | — |
| Catalyst | Bis(dibenzylideneacetone)palladium | HCID 9811564 | — |
| Solvent | Dimethylacetamide | HCID 31374 | — |
| Product | 3-fluoro-4-(3-methyl-1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)benzonitrile | HCID 66608502 | — |
Reaction Steps
To a mixture of 1-(4-bromo-2-fluorophenyl)-3-methyl-1H-1,2,4-triazole (5.5 g), tris(dibenzylideneacetone)dipalladium(0) (393 mg), 1,1′-bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene (476 mg) and zinc powder (169 mg) in N,N-dimethylacetamide (20 mL) was added zinc(II) cyanide (1.5 g) at room temperature, and the mixture was stirred at 120° C. for 1 hr. To the reaction mixture were added ethyl acetate, water and aqueous ammonia. The organic layer was separated, washed with water and saturated brine, and dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (ethyl acetate/hexane) to give the title compound (3.84 g).
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US08822699B2 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2014_09 |
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| ORD ID | ord-ae4dd0e91d934f15bd5acda15b849c4d |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-2014_09 |
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