Ammonia → 3-fluoro-4-(3-methyl-1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)benzonitrile
Reaction equation
Br[C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][C:5]([N:8]2[CH:12]=[N:11][C:10]([CH3:13])=[N:9]2)=[C:4]([F:14])[CH:3]=1.[C:15](OCC)(=O)C.O.[NH3:22]>CN(C)C(=O)C.C1C=CC(/C=C/C(/C=C/C2C=CC=CC=2)=O)=CC=1.C1C=CC(/C=C/C(/C=C/C2C=CC=CC=2)=O)=CC=1.C1C=CC(/C=C/C(/C=C/C2C=CC=CC=2)=O)=CC=1.[Pd].[Pd].C1(P(C2C=CC=CC=2)[C-]2C=CC=C2)C=CC=CC=1.[C-]1(P(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)C=CC=C1.[Fe+2].[Zn].[C-]#N.[Zn+2].[C-]#N>[F:14][C:4]1[CH:3]=[C:2]([CH:7]=[CH:6][C:5]=1[N:8]1[CH:12]=[N:11][C:10]([CH3:13])=[N:9]1)[C:15]#[N:22]Participants
10
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 5
Conditions
- Temperature
- 120 °C
Procedure
To a mixture of 1-(4-bromo-2-fluorophenyl)-3-methyl-1H-1,2,4-triazole (5.5 g), tris(dibenzylideneacetone)dipalladium(0) (393 mg), 1,1′-bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene (476 mg) and zinc powder (169 mg) in N,N-dimethylacetamide (20 mL) was added zinc(II) cyanide (1.5 g) at room temperature, and the mixture was stirred at 120° C. for 1 hr. To the reaction mixture were added ethyl acetate, water and aqueous ammonia. The organic layer was separated, washed with water and saturated brine, and dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (ethyl acetate/hexane) to give the title compound (3.84 g).
Workup
- customThe organic layer was separated
- washwashed with water and saturated brine
- dry with materialdried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate
- customthe solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure
- customThe residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (ethyl acetate/hexane)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-ae4dd0e91d934f15bd5acda15b849c4d
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2014_09
- Patent number
- US08822699B2
Reaction notes
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